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Dicetylpentaerythritoldiphosphite ester synthesis method

A technology of alkyl pentaerythritol diphosphite and pentaerythritol, which is applied in the field of synthesis of dihexadecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, and can solve the problems of low yield, cumbersome post-treatment process, complicated solvent recovery and purification, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-05-03
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is no phenol in the obtained product, but the process is relatively complicated, the post-treatment process is cumbersome, the yield is low, and aromatic hydrocarbons must be added as solvents in the reaction, and the recovery and purification of solvents is complicated

Method used

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  • Dicetylpentaerythritoldiphosphite ester synthesis method

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Embodiment 1

[0024] The synthetic method of dihexadecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite comprises the following steps:

[0025] 1. Add pentaerythritol, triethyl phosphite and catalyst into a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, condenser, thermometer and receiver, and stir at a stirring speed of 300 rpm; heat and react for a period of time under specified temperature conditions , at a temperature of 130°C and a pressure of -0.02Mpa, the ethanol generated by the reaction and unreacted triethyl phosphite are distilled off under reduced pressure to prepare pure pentaerythritol diphosphite;

[0026] Wherein, the mol ratio of triethyl phosphite and pentaerythritol is 2.0: 1;

[0027] By weight, the consumption of the catalyst is 1% of the amount of pentaerythritol; the catalyst can be sodium methylate;

[0028] The reaction temperature is 100°C; the reaction time is 0.5h;

[0029] 2, in the reaction product that (1) step obtains, need not separate and purify, directly add cetyl alcohol whe...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The synthetic method of dihexadecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite comprises the following steps:

[0034] 1. Add pentaerythritol, triethyl phosphite and catalyst into a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, condenser, thermometer and receiver, and stir at a stirring speed of 500 rpm; heat and react for a period of time under specified temperature conditions , at a temperature of 130°C and a pressure of 0.02Mpa, the ethanol generated by the reaction and unreacted triethyl phosphite are distilled off under reduced pressure to prepare pure pentaerythritol diphosphite;

[0035] Wherein, the mol ratio of triethyl phosphite and pentaerythritol is 2.20: 1;

[0036] By weight, the consumption of the catalyst is 3% of the amount of pentaerythritol; the catalyst can be sodium hydroxide;

[0037] The reaction temperature is 130°C; the reaction time is 2.5h;

[0038] 2, in the reaction product that (1) step obtains, need not separate and purify, directly add cetyl alcohol whe...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The synthetic method of dihexadecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite comprises the following steps:

[0043] 1. Add pentaerythritol, triethyl phosphite, and catalyst to a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, condenser, thermometer, and receiver, and stir at a stirring speed of 700 rpm; heat and react for a period of time under specified temperature conditions , at a temperature of 130°C and a pressure of 0.06Mpa, the ethanol and unreacted triethyl phosphite generated by the reaction were distilled off under reduced pressure to prepare pure pentaerythritol diphosphite;

[0044] Wherein, the mol ratio of triethyl phosphite and pentaerythritol is 2.40: 1;

[0045] By weight, the consumption of catalyst is 4% of pentaerythritol amount;

[0046] The catalyst can be organotin; the reaction temperature is 150°C; the reaction time is 3h;

[0047] 2, in the reaction product that (1) step obtains, need not separate and purify, directly add cetyl alcohol wherein, stir, stirrin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a new synthesis method for bicetyl pentaerythritol diphosphite ester, which comprises two steps shown below: 1. synthesis to pentaerythritol diphosphite ester; 2. synethsis to the product. This invention needs no organic solvent and so environmental friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a synthesis method of an antioxidant, in particular to a new synthesis method of dihexadecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite. Background technique [0002] Phosphite antioxidants are mainly used as auxiliary antioxidants for various synthetic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, ABS resin, and polyester. It has outstanding effects on preventing oxidation and improving color and luster; it has high thermal stability, weather resistance and hydrolysis resistance stability, so it has good processing stability and good transparency of products; it does not pollute, and it is compatible with ultraviolet absorbers. The combination of phenolic antioxidants has a good synergistic effect. The chemical structural formula of dihexadecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite is shown in attached soil. [0003] The synthetic method of dihexadecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, present bibliographical report mainly selects tolue...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07F9/6564
Inventor 潘朝群康英姿
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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