Precision mould-pressing forming prefoamer production method and optical component production method
A technology of compression molding and manufacturing method, which is applied in the field of manufacture of pre-foamed body for precision compression molding and the manufacture of optical components, can solve the problem of high technical difficulty and achieve the effect of preventing thermal bonding
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Embodiment 1
[0089] Put nd: 1.8468, vd: 23.5 as P 2 o 5 , R 2 O(R: Li, Na, K), Nb 2 o 5 Fragments of glass, the main component of which are put into a platinum crucible, are melted at 1000°C, defoamed and melted at 1100°C, stirred evenly, and molten glass is obtained. The molten glass was passed through a temperature-controlled platinum tube bonded to the bottom of the crucible, and flowed out from a platinum alloy nozzle at 900°C at a flow rate of 1.21 kg / hour (top outer diameter: Ф6.0mm, central hole diameter: 1.1mm ) flow out continuously.
[0090] On the other hand, if figure 1 As shown, 12 molding dies are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the rotary table. A member processed into a concave surface of a porous material was embedded in the molding surface of the molding die, and 0.3 liter / minute of nitrogen gas was blown toward the molding surface side. In addition, a heater was attached to the main body of the molding die to heat the main body of the mold to 310°C.
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Embodiment 2
[0094] Only the molding die was changed to the following die, and the pre-foam was molded by the same method as in Example 1. The shape of the recess on the molding surface of the molding die is the same as in Example 1, but the recess is made of stainless steel, and a satellite-shaped (shower hole-shaped) gas ejection hole of about 0.3 mm is arranged in the center. 0.04 liter / minute of nitrogen gas was sprayed from the hole, and the mold body was heated to 310° C. with a heater. And, likewise, pure water was sprayed for 4 seconds after taking it out. By this forced cooling, the molding surface temperature was lowered by 52° C. immediately before casting. In the case of using such a molding die, pure water does not evaporate instantaneously as in Example 1. Therefore, after spraying the pure water, cover the suction machine from above the molding die, and perform suction to remove the remaining pure water. Through this operation, the molding surface of the molding die is in...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Only change the forced cooling method of embodiment 1, and shape 430mm in the same way 3 of pre-foam. First prepare a Ф11mm aluminum rod (length: 80mm) with the top spherical surface ground and processed into 7R, and form a Ф6mm waterway inside the rod. In this water channel, there is an inlet of cooling water at a position of 15 mm from the tip on the spherical surface processing side, and an outlet of cooling water at a position of 65 mm. Also, the spherically processed rod tip is formed in a size that closely fits the center radius (7R) of the recess of the molding die. The above-mentioned rod with water cooling device is installed on the table with cylinder which can move up and down, and is arranged on the figure 1 The take-out position index is directly above (20mm from the mold) the position of the forming mold after indexing and rotating by 60° (the casting position is on the left). In addition, cooling water was flowed inside the rod at a flow rate of 20 lit...
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