Anti-IL-12 antibodies, compositions, methods and uses
a technology of anti-il-12 antibodies and compositions, applied in the field of anti-il-12 antibodies, can solve the problems of reducing the therapeutic benefit of patients, eliciting an immune response, and unsuitable administration of drugs
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example 1
Cloning and Expression of IL-12 Antibody in Mammalian Cells
[0209] A typical mammalian expression vector contains at least one promoter element, which mediates the initiation of transcription of mRNA, the antibody coding sequence, and signals required for the termination of transcription and polyadenylation of the transcript. Additional elements include enhancers, Kozak sequences and intervening sequences flanked by donor and acceptor sites for RNA splicing. Highly efficient transcription can be achieved with the early and late promoters from SV40, the long terminal repeats (LTRS) from Retroviruses, e.g., RSV, HTLVI, HIVI and the early promoter of the cytomegalovirus (CMV). However, cellular elements can also be used (e.g., the human actin promoter). Suitable expression vectors for use in practicing the present invention include, for example, vectors such as pIRES I neo, pRetro-Off, pRetro-On, PLXSN, or pLNCX (Clonetech Labs, Palo Alto, Calif.), pcDNA3.1 (+ / -), pcDNA / Zeo (+ / -) or pcD...
example 2
Generation of High Affinity Human IgG Monoclonal Antibodies Reactive with Human IL-12 Using Transgenic Mice
[0220] Summary
[0221] Transgenic mice have been used that contain human heavy and light chain immunoglobulin genes to generate high affinity, completely human, monoclonal antibodies that can be used therapeutically to inhibit the action of IL-12 for the treatment of one or more IL-12-mediated disease. (CBA / J x C57 / BL6 / J) F.sub.2 hybrid mice containing human variable and constant region antibody transgenes for both heavy and light chains are immunized with human recombinant IL-12 (Taylor et al., Intl. Immunol. 6:579-591 (1993); Lonberg, et al., Nature 368:856-859 (1994); Neuberger, M., Nature Biotech. 14:826 (1996); Fishwild, et al., Nature Biotechnology 14:845-851 (1996)). Several fusions yielded one or more panels of completely human IL-12 reactive IgG monoclonal antibodies. The completely human anti-IL-12 antibodies are further characterized. All are IgG1.quadrature.. Such ant...
example 3
C340 is a Neutralizing Human Monoclonal Antibody
[0273] The bioactivity of IL-12 was shown to be neutralized by C340 in a variety of IL-12 dependent activity assays. Since IL-12 enhances IFN GAMMA production by NK cells and T lymphocytes, the effect of C340 antibody on the upregulation of IFN GAMMA mRNA and the effect of C340 on the production of IFN GAMMA protein was examined (Trinchieri, G., Current Opinion in Immunology, 9:17-23 (1997), Morris, S. C., et al., Journal of Immunology, 152:1047-1056 (1994)). The ability of C340 to neutralize IL-12 driven induction of lymphokine activated killer (LAK) cell activity was also investigated in these studies (Kutza, J. and Murasko, D. M., Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 90:209-222 (1996), Stem, A. S., et al., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A., 87:6808-6812 (1990)). Lastly, the effect of C340 on IL-12-mediated upregulation of CD95 cell surface expression on T and NK cells was tested (Medvedev, A. E., et al.,...
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