Flame retardant compositions

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-12
INTERFACIAL SOLUTIONS IP LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0013]“Flame Retardant Composition” means a composition that

Problems solved by technology

Halogenated flame retardants, however, may evolve harmful gases and can have a negative effect on the environment.
The addition of conventional flame retardant materials to a polymer composition may adversely impact the physical characteristics of the composition, ultimately rendering the composition unsuitable or undesirable for its intended purpose.
Highly filled flame retardant

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example

Example 1

Silanation of Volcanic Ash

[0036]A total of 500 grams of volcanic ash was mixed with 1 liter of a 4% Z-6137 silane solution in water and left to stir overnight. The ash was filtered with a Buchner funnel, rinsed with water and left to air-dry.

Example

Example 2

Silanation of Volcanic Ash

[0037]A total of 500 grams of volcanic ash was mixed with 1 liter of solution containing 4% Z-6011 silane, 20% acetone, and 76% water by weight and left to stir overnight. The ash was filtered with a Buchner funnel, rinsed with water and left to air-dry.

Example

Example 3

Silanation of Volcanic Ash

[0038]A total of 500 grams of volcanic ash was mixed with 1 liter of solution containing 4% Z-6697 silane, 20% acetone, and 76% water by weight and left to stir overnight. The ash was filtered with a Buchner funnel, rinsed with water and left to air-dry.

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PUM

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Abstract

A substrate having a flame retardant polymer chemically bonded to at least a portion of the substrate. The use of a substrate possessing at least a partially coated outer surface of a flame retardant polymer enables the manufacturing of polymer composites, containing the coated substrate, that possess very effective flame retardant performance while reducing the loading levels over conventional flame retardant additives.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]The present invention relates to a flame retardant composition. Specifically, the present invention is a combination of a substrate, or carrier particle, and a flame retardant polymer bonded to the substrate.BACKGROUND[0002]Polymer composites are widely utilized in numerous applications, including automotive, home construction, electronic and consumer good products. One frequent requirement of polymer composites in certain applications is that they must be flame retardant. In order to prevent polymers from burning, the propagation of the combustion cycle has to be stopped.[0003]There are various strategies for combating the fire chemically and physically in both the vapor phase and condensed phase. When a polymer breaks down there are many pathways in which the polymer can decompose to form high-energy free radicals. In the vapor phase, the combustion cycle can be stopped by physically diluting the flame with non-combustible gases and chemically capping the high...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K21/14C08L23/02C08L67/04
CPCC08K5/50C08K7/26C08K9/06C08L67/04C08K2003/166C08L2201/02C08L61/28C08K5/5398C08K3/16C09K21/14C08L85/02C08L81/02C08L23/02
Inventor CERNOHOUS, JEFFREY JACOBPAWLOSKI, ADAM R.KASKE, KENT A.ROBERTS, DAVID GARAINT
Owner INTERFACIAL SOLUTIONS IP LLC
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