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Lubricant oil composition

a technology of lubricating oil and composition, which is applied in the direction of lubricant composition, petroleum industry, additives, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient lubricity between the piston ring and the liner with the increase in thermal load, and the lubricity between the piston ring and the liner is still insufficient. to achieve the effect of reducing friction

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-22
IDEMITSU KOSAN CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The invention provides a lubricating oil that reduces friction in devices with a piston ring and liner sliding mechanism. This helps to improve the performance of the device.

Problems solved by technology

However, mere lubricating oil viscosity reduction is problematic in point of lubrication insufficiency (friction increase) in a severe lubrication environment such as sliding between a piston ring and a liner, and therefore, optimal technique for formulating a lubricating oil is further desired.
On the other hand, from the viewpoint of improvement of fuel efficiency of engines, down-sized lightweight high-power engines are being popular, but also in this case, there still exist concerns about insufficient lubricity between a piston ring and a liner with increase in thermal load.
PTL 3 tries to attain friction reduction and an excellent fuel-saving effect from the viewpoint of both materials of a piston ring of an engine and a lubricating oil, but even with such a lubricating oil, the lubricity between a piston ring and a liner is still insufficient.

Method used

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  • Lubricant oil composition

Examples

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Effect test

examples

[0110]Next, the present invention is described concretely with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not whatsoever restricted by these Examples.

[Evaluation Items, Evaluation Methods]

[0111]The properties of the lubricating oil were determined according to the following methods.

(1) Kinematic viscosity (40° C., 100° C.): According to JIS K 2283.

(2) Viscosity index: According to JIS K 2283.

(3) Base number: Potentiometric titration (base number / perchloric acid method) according to 7. of JIS K 2501 “Petroleum Products and Lubricating Oils—Test Method for Neutralization Number”.

(4) Phosphorus content: According to JPI-5S-38-92.

(5) Shear viscosity: According to JPI-5S-36-2003, the viscosity was measured after shorn at a shearing rate of 106 / s at 150° C.

(6) Friction amount and friction energy: Using a floating liner friction tester shown in FIG. 1, each lubricant composition was tested for the friction force between the piston ring and the liner under the condition mentioned b...

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Abstract

Provided is a lubricating oil composition favorable for reducing friction in a sliding mechanism equipped with a piston ring and a liner, in a device having the sliding mechanism. The lubricating oil composition contains a lubricant base oil, (1) a polymethacrylate and / or an olefin copolymer having a mass-average molecular weight of 100,000 to 600,000, and (2) an ester-type ashless friction modifier and / or an amine-type ashless friction modifier, and has a shear viscosity at 150° C. of 2.3 mPa· or more and less than 3.7 mPa·s.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]The present invention relates to a lubricating oil composition, in particular to a lubricating oil composition favorable for reducing friction in a device equipped with a piston ring and a liner, especially to a lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines with improved fuel-saving performance.BACKGROUND ART[0002]From the viewpoint of environmental load reduction, it is desired to reduce CO2 to be emitted by automobiles for suppressing global warming, and it is desired to improve further fuel-saving performance of lubricating oil for internal combustion engines of automobiles, etc. For improving fuel-saving performance of lubricating oil for internal combustion engines, improvement and viscosity reduction in point of composition of lubricating oil are being under way in the region of fluid lubrication (for example, PTLs 1 and 2). However, mere lubricating oil viscosity reduction is problematic in point of lubrication insufficiency (friction increa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C10M161/00C10M129/66
CPCC10M161/00C10M129/66C10M2207/28C10M2209/084C10M2215/02C10N2220/021C10M2207/262C10N2230/06C10N2240/02C10N2240/10C10M2215/30C10N2230/54C10N2230/02C10M2203/1025C10M2207/026C10M2207/34C10M2215/08C10M2215/28C10M2223/045C10N2020/04C10N2030/02C10N2030/06C10N2040/02C10N2040/25C10N2030/54
Inventor KASAI, MORITSUGUTAMURA, KAZUSHI
Owner IDEMITSU KOSAN CO LTD