Preparation method of inorganic fullerene structured molybdenium disulfide

An inorganic fullerene-like and molybdenum disulfide technology, which is applied in the preparation field of material technology, can solve the problems of restricting wide application, limited methods of inorganic fullerene-like sulfide, and limited output.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-09-26
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, so far, the methods for preparing inorganic fullerene-like sulfides are very limited, which greatly limits their wide application in tribology and other fields.
For MoS 2 , so far, the most effective method is to use the method of fluidized bed with HS 2 Reduction of corresponding oxide particles to prepare inorganic fullerene-like MoS 2 Nanoparticles, but yields are still relatively limited

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Take 28.88 g of ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (purity 99.8%, 0.1 mol), prepare 1 L of aqueous solution, the concentration is 0.1 mol / L, put the solution into the spray dryer, and dry the solution. The air velocity of the spray dryer is 150m / s, the inlet temperature is 220°C, and the outlet temperature is 120°C. The particle size of the obtained molybdenum trisulfide particles is between 0.2-5 μm. Put the molybdenum trisulfide particles into a quartz tube, heat it to 850°C in a tube furnace, keep it warm for 5 hours, and then cool down with the furnace. A mixed gas of argon and hydrogen (90% argon) is always passed through the quartz tube. The particle size of the obtained molybdenum disulfide particles is still between 0.2-5 μm, which is a fullerene structure particle.

Embodiment 2

[0018] Take 2.9 g of ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (purity 99.8%, 0.01 mol), prepare 1 L of aqueous solution, the concentration is 0.01 mol / L, put the solution into a spray dryer, and dry the solution. The air velocity of the spray dryer is 150m / s, the inlet temperature is 220°C, and the outlet temperature is 120°C. The particle size of the obtained molybdenum trisulfide particles is between 0.2-5 μm. Put the molybdenum trisulfide particles into a quartz tube, heat it to 850°C in a tube furnace, keep it warm for 5 hours, and then cool down with the furnace. A mixed gas of argon and hydrogen (85% argon) is always passed through the quartz tube. The particle size of the obtained molybdenum disulfide particles is still between 0.2 and 5 μm, but the thickness of the spherical shell particles is reduced.

Embodiment 3

[0020] Take 14.4g of ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (purity 99.8%, 0.05mol), prepare 1L of aqueous solution, the concentration is 0.05mol / L, put the solution into the spray dryer, and dry the solution. The air velocity of the spray dryer is 150m / s, the inlet temperature is 220°C, and the outlet temperature is 120°C. The particle size of the obtained molybdenum trisulfide particles is between 0.2-5 μm. Put the molybdenum trisulfide particles into a quartz tube, heat it to 850°C in a tube furnace, keep it warm for 5 hours, and then cool down with the furnace. A mixed gas of argon and hydrogen (argon 95%) is always passed through the quartz tube. The particle size of the obtained molybdenum disulfide particles is still 0.2-5 μm.

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Abstract

A process for preparing the MoS2 particles with inorganic fullerene structure includes such steps as dissolving the ammonium tetrathiomolybdate in water, spray drying to obtain superfine MoS3 particles, and heating the MoS3 in the mixture gas of H2 and Ar gas to reduce MoS3 into MoS2 with inorganic fullerene structure.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method in the technical field of materials, in particular to a preparation method using an inorganic fullerene structure molybdenum disulfide. Background technique [0002] As we all know, solid lubricants with good tribological properties such as graphite and transition metal sulfide MX 2 (M=W or Mo, X=S or Se) is of great scientific importance in environments where liquid lubricants such as space technology, ultra-high vacuum or automobile transmissions cannot be used. These materials have very low shear stress due to their layered structure and small interlayer force (van der Waals force). Although these materials have excellent anti-wear properties and a long life under vacuum, the unsaturated dangling bonds at the edges of their crystals are chemically active, and they tend to adhere to the metal surface and be oxidized during the friction process, making them damp The tribological performance under conditions or ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G39/06
Inventor 何丹农尹桂林涂江平夏正志余震
Owner SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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