Method for improving open cycle digital optical fiber gyroscope scale factor linearity
A digital fiber and scale factor technology, applied in Sagnac effect gyroscopes, analog/digital conversion calibration/testing, instruments, etc. Deterioration of degree factor linearity and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple and convenient compensation method, high practical value, and improved linearity
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[0027] Principle of the invention:
[0028] The principle of interferometric open-loop digital fiber optic gyroscope can be expressed by the following three formulas:
[0029] Δφ R =(2πLD*Ω / λc)*π / 180(1)
[0030] Among them, L is the length of the fiber ring, D is the diameter of the fiber ring, Ω is the sensitive input angular velocity, λ is the wavelength in vacuum, c is the speed of light in vacuum, Δφ R Is the converted sagnac phase difference. The optical fiber ring is used to convert the sensitive input angular velocity into a phase change.
[0031] I=I 0 (1+cosΔφ R )(2)
[0032] Where I 0 Is the average light intensity output by the interferometer. The sagnac interferometer is used to convert the phase change information into light intensity changes.
[0033] dsp_in=I*G pin *G prea *G ad (3)
[0034] Among them, G pin It is the conversion coefficient of the PIN detector, which converts the change of light intensity into a voltage signal. G prea Is the magnification of the pr...
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