Nanocomposite composition having high barrier property
A technology of nanocomposite materials and compositions, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., capable of solving problems such as chemical and oxygen resistance limitations
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[0060] The materials used in the following examples are as follows:
[0061] EVOH: E105B (Kuraray, Japan)
[0062] Nylon 6: EN 500 (KP Chemical)
[0063] HDPE-g-MAH: Compatibilizer, PB3009 (CRAMPTON)
[0064] Polyolefin resin: high-density polyethylene (BD 0390, LG Chemical, melt flow index: 0.3 / 10min, density: 0.949g / cm 3 )
[0065] Clay: Closite 30B (SCP)
[0066] Heat stabilizer: IR 1098 (Songwon Company)
preparation Embodiment 1
[0068] (Preparation of EVOH / intercalated clay nanocomposites)
[0069] 97wt% ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH; E-105B (ethylene content: 44mol%); Kuraray, Japan; melt flow index: 5.5g / 10min; density 1.14 / cm3) was added to a twin-screw extruder ( SM Platek co-rotating twin-screw extruder; φ40) in the main feeder. Then, 3 wt% of organomontmorillonite as intercalation clay (Southern Intercalation Clay Products, U.S.; C20A) and 0.1 wt. parts of IR1098 as thermal stabilizer based on total 100 wt. Feed into the side feeder of a twin-screw extruder to prepare granular EVOH / intercalated clay nanocomposites. The extrusion temperature conditions were 180-190-200-200-200-200-200° C., the screw rotated at 300 rpm, and the discharge conditions were 40 kg / hr.
preparation Embodiment 2
[0071] (Preparation of nylon 6 / intercalated clay nanocomposites)
[0072] 97 wt% polyamide (Nylon 6) was fed into the main feeder of a twin-screw extruder (SM Platek co-rotating twin-screw extruder; φ40). Then, 3wt% of organomontmorillonite as intercalation clay and 0.1 part by weight of IR 1098 as heat stabilizer based on total 100 parts by weight of polyamide and organomontmorillonite were added to the side feeder of twin-screw extruder respectively, To prepare granular nylon 6 / intercalation clay nanocomposites. The extrusion temperature conditions were 220-225-245-245-245-245-245°C, the screw rotated at 300rpm, and the discharge conditions were 40kg / hr.
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