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Frequency optical-mode matrix inputting module

An input module and matrix technology, applied in the field of optical splitter photoelectric switch circuit, can solve the problems of complex structure, huge circuit, high production cost, etc., and achieve the effect of compact and simple circuit structure, easy to organize mass production, and low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-11-21
陈峰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Referring to the known key reflective photoelectric switch circuit in Figure 11, when the key is pressed, the key reflective surface directly reflects the optical signals of different frequencies sent by the row optical signal transmitter to the column receiver. In order to distinguish the key codes of each key, each column There must be a set of column receivers with photoelectric conversion circuits directly corresponding to the key reflective surface. Taking a computer keyboard as an example, it has 6 rows and 21 columns in total. This solution requires a total of 21 column receivers (including 21 sets of photoelectric conversion circuits) and The key reflective surface of the key corresponds directly. This technical solution needs to arrange 21 sets of photoelectric conversion circuits in the length direction of the keyboard, so that 21 receiving tubes correspond to each column of keys (only 6 columns of keys are shown in Figure 11), and only 21 sets of columns are fixed. The printed board required by the receiver is about 400mm long. This technical solution requires a large number of components, a large circuit and a complex structure, high production costs, difficult to take waterproof measures, and difficult to organize mass production. The production cost is lower than that of traditional contact films. Several times of the keyboard has seriously affected the promotion and use of photoelectric keyboards

Method used

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  • Frequency optical-mode matrix inputting module
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  • Frequency optical-mode matrix inputting module

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Referring to Fig. 1, 2, the present invention is made of horizontally arranged keys, transmitter 11, elastic body 7, housing, key reflective surface 13, optical encoder 19, photoelectric input circuit controller (not shown in the figure) and the like.

[0031] Referring to Fig. 1, the panel 3 is in the shape of a flat plate with a concave middle part, and there are panel through-holes 9 arranged horizontally on the square concave bottom surface 4 in the middle. 5 are connected to form a hollow housing with parallel board surfaces. On the lower surface near the left part of the bottom plate 6, there are left vertical boards 12 respectively equipped with transmitters 11 and receivers 20.

[0032] Referring to Fig. 1, the upper part of the key cap 1 and the key guide 2 is fixedly connected to form a button, the bottom surface of the elastic body 7 is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 6, and its upper part is connected with the bottom surface of the should...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Referring to Fig. 6, an optical fiber receiving tube 24 is installed on the left vertical plate 12 top, the optical input end of the optical fiber 25 is positioned at the right side of the base plate 6 and corresponds to the transmitter 11, and the optical output end of the optical fiber 25 is respectively connected to e, f, g optical fiber receiving Tube 24 corresponds.

[0052] The distribution and arrangement of the optical fiber 25 can adopt the arrangement in Figure 6; when the number of rows Y is more, the arrangement of the beam splitter 18 in Embodiment 1 can also be adopted,

[0053] Referring to Fig. 12, the receiving tube 20 in this figure is an optical fiber receiving tube 24, and the photoelectric conversion circuit 33 containing the optical fiber receiving tube 24 is electrically connected with the input circuit controller (not shown in the figure).

[0054] When the key is not pressed, the several key reflective surfaces 13 arranged vertically and horizon...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Referring to Fig. 7, the optical splitter 18 is corresponding to the key reflection surface 13 respectively by its light input end according to a certain arrangement; The key reflective surface 13 and the photoelectric conversion circuit 33 including the receiver 20 constitute. When the keyed reflected light 14 is incident on the light input end of the optical fiber 26 , the split optical path 16 is formed on the inner surface of the optical fiber 26 .

[0058] One end of one or more optical fibers 26 runs through the surface of the vertical plate 17 and corresponds to the key reflective surface 13 of each row; the other end of the optical fiber 26 corresponds to the receiver 20 after being fixed. The corresponding relationship between the key reflective surface 13 and the receiver 20 is as follows

[0059] X0 key reflection surface 13--optical fiber 26--a receiver 20

[0060] X1 key reflection surface 13--optical fiber 26-b receiver 20

[0061] X2 key reflection sur...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention comprises: an input circuit controller, a case and an elastic body. It features the following: one or more light output end are respectively pointed to the light splitter of receiver; when there are spectrometric light paths formed; the light splitter, key reflection plane corresponding to the transmitter, and multi photoelectric switch circuits containing the receiver composes the output key code of the optical encoder. The manufacture cost of the invention is equal to the traditional keyboard; the photoelectric switch circuit, the transmitter and main control chip can be set up on same PCB. It can be used in computer keyboard, IC card phone keyboard, cashomat keyboard, remote controller keyboard, and film switch.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a frequency optical code matrix input module, which is an optical encoder composed of a splitter and a plurality of photoelectric conversion circuits containing receivers when the key is pressed, and the reflective surface of the key reflects the line light signal to the optical encoder. The encoder outputs the splitter photoelectric switch circuit of the key code. technical background [0002] Referring to the known key reflective photoelectric switch circuit in Figure 11, when the key is pressed, the key reflective surface directly reflects the optical signals of different frequencies sent by the row optical signal transmitter to the column receiver. In order to distinguish the key codes of each key, each column There must be a set of column receivers with photoelectric conversion circuits directly corresponding to the key reflective surface. Taking a computer keyboard as an example, it has 6 rows and 21 columns in total. Thi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03K17/969H03M11/26H03M11/00H03M11/20G02B6/00G02B27/10G02B27/00G06F3/023
Inventor 陈峰
Owner 陈峰
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