Gelatin particle-agglutination detection reagent kit suitable for 1type duck hepatitis virus antibody and its uses
A duck hepatitis virus and latex agglutination technology, which is applied in the field of poultry immunology, can solve the problems of allergens (antigen or antibody shedding, difficulty in suitable product development, short storage period of latex reagents, etc., and achieve favorable result judgment and detection time. The effect of short, light transport
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Proliferation and Purification of Attenuated Virus of Type I Duck Hepatitis
[0031] 1. Proliferation of Type I Duck Hepatitis Attenuated Virus
[0032] The freeze-dried powder of type 1 duck hepatitis attenuated strain (AV21111, purchased from the China Veterinary Drug Control Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture in Beijing) was diluted with sterilized normal saline at a volume ratio of 1:1000, and a final concentration of 5% penicillin, streptidine was added at the same time. After being treated with mycin for 1 hour, it was inoculated into the allantoic cavity of chicken embryos aseptically (0.1 mL / embryo). Then wax-sealed and placed in a 37.8°C incubator for culture. Eggs are illuminated 2 times a day. Chicken embryos that died within 24 hours were removed. The allantoic fluid of chicken embryos that died after 24 hours was aseptically collected for use.
[0033] 2. Purification of Type I Duck Hepatitis Attenuated Virus
[0034] Add 1% formalin so...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2 Establishment of Anti-latex Agglutination Detection of Attenuated Type I Duck Hepatitis Virus
[0040] ① Latex pretreatment: Take 6ml of 10% polystyrene latex and put it into EP tube A, add 21ml of phosphate buffer (pH7.2, 0.01M). Weigh 0.3 g of trypsin and dissolve in 3 mL of phosphate buffer (pH 7.2, 0.01 M). , and then added to EP tube A in a water bath (56°C) for 18 hours, shaken 5-6 times in the middle, washed 3 times with carbonate buffer (pH9.6, 0.1M), and washed with carbonate buffer (pH9. 6, 0.1M) and resuspended to 30ml to prepare 2% latex, which can be stored at 4°C for later use.
[0041] ② Dilute the above 2% latex with carbonate buffer solution (pH9.6, 0.1M) to 1%, and use phosphate buffer solution (pH7.2 , 0.01M, adding 0.05% Tween) and washed twice. Then wash once with Tween-free phosphate buffer (pH7.2, 0.01M) and resuspend to 60 mL to obtain 1% sensitized latex. The specific steps are as follows:
[0042] 1. Determination of optimal sens...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Example 3 Preparation of Type I Duck Hepatitis Virus Antibody Positive and Negative Control Serum
[0069] 1 Animal preparation: Introduce 20 1-day-old ducklings without maternal antibodies, and keep them in isolation for 3 weeks. In the third week, take 5ml / feather duck blood from the wing vein to prepare negative serum, and drink water with 0.05% doxycycline to prevent bacterial infection. , Observation for a week, can be vaccinated when the performance is normal.
[0070] 2 Inoculation groups: A: 8 rats were inoculated with liver homogenate of virulent Zheng strain of duck hepatitis type I (preserved in our laboratory as a gift from Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), and B: 12 rats were inoculated with allantoic fluid of attenuated strain of duck hepatitis I.
[0071] 3 Treatment of weakly toxic allantoic fluid: take 80ml of the collected allantoic fluid and freeze and thaw it three times repeatedly, centrifuge at 5000 rpm for 20 minutes, ta...
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