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Erionite and method for preparing T-type zeolite of high content of erionite

A high erionite and erionite technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, non-metallic elements, etc., can solve the problems of lack of detailed synthetic raw materials and experimental conditions, and unpublished characterization results.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-04-23
JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

SU833499 reported the synthesis of erionite, but did not publish any characterization results (XRD characterization and adsorption test), and the synthesis raw materials and experimental conditions were not reported in detail

Method used

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  • Erionite and method for preparing T-type zeolite of high content of erionite
  • Erionite and method for preparing T-type zeolite of high content of erionite
  • Erionite and method for preparing T-type zeolite of high content of erionite

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Add the aluminum source into an appropriate amount of mixed lye of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, dissolve under the condition of heating and stirring, and dilute with the required water after the dissolution is complete. The silicon source is added with stirring to form a homogeneous and stable sol. The ratio of the sol is calculated according to the molar ratio of oxides: 1SiO 2 : 0.05Al 2 o 3 : 0.232Na 2 O: 0.078K 2 O: 10H 2 The O sols were aged at 45°C for 24 hours. The aged sol was poured into a closed stainless steel reaction kettle, and placed in an oven at 100°C for 120 hours to react. After the reaction was completed, the solid-liquid phase of the reactant was clearly separated. The reaction product was separated by suction filtration, washed repeatedly with deionized water until the pH value was neutral, and dried at 110° C. for 12 hours.

[0032]Figure 1 is the XRD diffraction pattern of the synthesized crystal. The synthesized zeolite cry...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The synthesis process is as shown in Example 1, except that the aging condition is changed to: aging at 30° C. for 24 hours. The reaction product was separated by suction filtration, washed repeatedly with deionized water until the pH value was neutral, and dried at 110° C. for 12 hours.

[0036] Figure 3 is the XRD diffraction pattern of the synthesized crystal. Analysis of the data in the figure shows that the synthesized crystal has the 'odd l line' characteristic peak of erionite, I 101 / I 100 = 33.5%. For pure erionite crystals.

[0037] Figure 4 shows the SEM morphology of the synthesized erionite. It can be seen from the figure that the synthesized T-type zeolite is disc-shaped and rod-shaped, and the disc-shaped crystals grow with the outer surface of the rod-shaped crystals as the center, and the size is about 4 μm.

Embodiment 3

[0039] The synthesis process is as shown in Example 1, the difference is that the sol ratio is adjusted to: 1SiO 2 : 0.05Al 2 o 3 : 0.232Na 2 O: 0.078K 2 O:14H 2 O. The reaction product was separated by suction filtration, washed repeatedly with deionized water until the pH value was neutral, and dried at 110° C. for 12 hours.

[0040] Synthetic crystals are characterized by XRD and SEM as pure erionite, I 101 / I 100 = 28.3%.

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Abstract

This invention provides a method for preparing erionite or T type zeolite with high erionite content. It is characterized by: no use of organic metric agent; mole ratio being: SiO2 / Al2O3=10-50,(Na2O+K2O) / SiO2=0.25-0.5,H2O / SiO2=8-30, Na / K=1-5; said prepared sol being synthesized under temperature 80-190deg.C to produce the inventive products. The advantages of this invention are: even grain size and high heat endurance, being of excellent shape-selection catalyst material, no use of the expensive organic metric agent, simple synthesis process and good repetitiveness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation and application of a molecular sieve with a shape-selective catalytic effect, belonging to the field of preparation and application of molecular sieve materials. Background technique [0002] Erionite has a one-dimensional 8-membered ring channel perpendicular to the c-axis, and its channel size is 0.36nm×0.51nm. The skeleton of offretite is mainly composed of silicon and aluminum oxide tetrahedra with AABAAB The structure of ... forms two-dimensional regular channels: the main channel parallel to the c-axis has an aperture of 0.67nm×0.68nm, and the other channel along the a-axis has an aperture of 0.36nm×0.49nm. Their unit cell parameters and chemical composition are very close. In the X-ray diffraction pattern, erionite has 'odd l line' characteristic peaks (2θ=9.6°, 16.6°, 21.4° and 31.9°) different from that of zeolite ( J.A. Gard, Nature, 214, 1005, 1967). The two molecular sieves are usually produced tog...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B39/00
Inventor 陈祥树周荣飞胡娜易志群王振卓
Owner JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV