Pharmaceutical composition comprising an antiparasitic drug and an active ingredient selected from carveol, thymol, eugenol, camphor, carvacrol, alpha-ionone or beta-ionone
An anti-parasite and thymol technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, medical preparations containing active ingredients, active ingredients of hydroxyl compounds, etc., can solve the problems of life quality impact, difficult treatment of patients, shortened life expectancy, etc., to reduce cost effect
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example 1
[0064] Example 1: Treatment of chicken balls with carvacrol or thymol synergistic salinomycin Bug disease
[0065] These in vivo experiments were designed to measure weight gain, wasting index, daily cyst shedding and fecal appearance in treated birds.
[0066] The subjects of this experiment were 200 22-day-old subclinical coccidiosis chickens (average weight 620 g), sampled from a flock of 10,000 broilers. Subclinical coccidiosis was diagnosed on day 20. The mean cyst shedding in this experimental animal was 50,000 cysts / g (OPG).
[0067] Microscopic examination revealed the presence of two Eimeria genera: Eimeria acervulina and Eimeria tenella.
[0068] The antiparasitic used was salinomycin, one of the most widely prescribed antiparasitics for this type of infection. The two antiparasitic pharmaceutical compositions according to the present invention are prepared by mixing different concentrations of salinomycin with sub-inhibitory concentrations of carvacrol or thym...
example 2
[0087] Example 2: Intrinsic antimalarial effects of eugenol and carvacrol and synergistic effect of artesunate
[0088] In vitro test: IC 50 (Concentration required for 50% inhibition of parasite growth) Determination
[0089] The experiments were performed in 4 clones (designated 3d7, HB3, Dd2 and 7G8) of the malaria pathogen Plasmodium falciparum, a parasitic disease also known as malaria. These clones are laboratory reference models commonly used to screen drugs for antimalarial activity.
[0090] Plasmodium falciparum grows on human red blood cells. The assay is performed in 96-well plates in which infected erythrocytes (synchronized with sorbitol) are incubated at 37°C under gas-controlled (5% CO 2 , 1% O 2 ,,94%N 2 ) received different treatments for 72 hours in an incubator. Pathogen growth is measured by quantifying fluorescent DNA in the presence of SybrGreen.
[0091] One of the most effective antiparasitic drugs, artesunate, was tested. The antiparasitic p...
example 3
[0103] Example 3: Intrinsic antimalarial effect of eugenol and synergistic effect of chloroquine.
[0104] In vitro test: IC 50 Determination of (concentration required for 50% inhibition of parasite growth)
[0105] This experiment was carried out in the same Plasmodium falciparum clones (3d7, HB3, Dd2 and 7G8) as in Example 2, the first two clones (3d7 and HB3) were sensitive to chloroquine and the other two (Dd2 and 7G8) were sensitive to chloroquine drug resistance.
[0106] One of the most widely used antiparasitic drugs, chloroquine, was tested. The antiparasitic pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is prepared by mixing different concentrations of chloroquine with sub-inhibitory concentrations of 0.2mM eugenol, which is higher than the IC of eugenol alone. 50 2 to 6-fold lower (depending on clone). The pharmaceutical composition is named as chloroquine-eugenol, and the letter P represents the synergistic effect of eugenol.
[0107] In eac...
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