Method for extracting silver from silver slag
A silver slag separation and solid-liquid separation technology, which is applied in the field of silver recovery, can solve the problems of high processing cost, loss of precious metals, and difficulty in recycling and processing, and achieve reliable process, simple equipment, and environmental friendliness
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Accurately weigh 400g of silver slag, put it into a 5000ml beaker, add H 2 O1200ml, after slurrying for 45 minutes, added H 2 O 1200ml to make the solid-liquid mass ratio of the system reach 1:6, then slowly stir and add industrial H 2 SO 4 until the slurry contains H 2 SO 4 0.55mol / L, heated to 50°C and slowly added NaClO 3 8g, the oxidation-reduction potential of the solution is about 400mv-480mv, keep the system temperature in the range of 50°C-60°C for 4.5 hours. After oxidation pretreatment, liquid-solid separation is carried out. The pretreatment liquid can recover metal Cu and Ni, and the pretreatment slag uses Na 2 SO 3 Cent Silver, CH 2 The process of reducing silver by O can obtain coarse silver powder with a grade greater than 93%. (The conditions of the silver separation stage are: slurry solid-liquid mass ratio 1:3, normal temperature slurry time 1 hour, silver separation solid-liquid mass ratio 1:5, silver separation temperature 33°C-38°C, adjust s...
Embodiment 2
[0013] Accurately weigh 1200g of silver slag, put it into a 10L enamel kettle, add H at a solid-liquid mass ratio of 1:2 2 O 2.4 L after slurrying for 30 minutes, supplemented with H 2 O4.8L, make the solid-liquid mass ratio of the system reach 1:6, then slowly stir and add industrial H 2 SO 4 to slurry H 2 SO 4 The concentration is 0.38mol / L, heating to 55°C and slowly adding NaClO 3 28g, the redox potential of the solution is 420mv-460mv, and the temperature of the system is kept within the range of 50°C-60°C for 5 hours. After oxidation pretreatment, liquid-solid separation is carried out. The pretreatment liquid can recover metal Cu and Ni, and the pretreatment slag uses Na 2 SO 3 Cent Silver, CH 2 The process of reducing silver by O can obtain coarse silver powder with a grade greater than 93%. (The conditions of the silver separation stage are: slurry solid-liquid mass ratio 1:3, normal temperature slurry time 1 hour, silver separation solid-liquid mass ratio 1:5...
Embodiment 3
[0015] Accurately weigh 15Kg of silver slag, put it into a 100L enamel kettle, and add H 2 After O37.5L was slurried for 50 minutes, add H 2 O 37.5L, make the solid-liquid mass ratio of the system reach 1:5, then slowly stir and add industrial H 2 SO 4 to slurry H 2 SO 4 The concentration is 0.4mol / L, heating to 60°C and slowly adding NaClO 3 About 370g, the redox potential of the solution is 440mv-480mv, keep the system temperature in the range of 50°C-60°C for 3.5 hours. After oxidation pretreatment, liquid-solid separation is carried out. The pretreatment liquid can recover metal Cu and Ni, and the pretreatment slag uses Na 2 SO 3 Cent Silver, CH 2 The process of reducing silver by O can obtain coarse silver powder with a grade greater than 93%. (The conditions of the silver separation stage are: slurry solid-liquid mass ratio 1:3, normal temperature slurry time 1 hour, silver separation solid-liquid mass ratio 1:5, silver separation temperature 33°C-38°C, adjust so...
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