Composite block equipped with metal net and/or reinforced bar plasterer, and its bonding construction method

A technology of composite components and construction methods, which can be applied to building components, covering/lining, building structures, etc., and can solve the problems of low weight reduction, inappropriate use of hollow floor slabs, heavy weight, and inability to meet thermal insulation and energy saving requirements, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-12-10
吴淑环
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in some project locations, no manufacturer provides formwork in the cast-in-place hollow slab, or when the thickness of the slab is not very large, the weight reduction ratio is small, and it is not suitable to use the hollow slab
[0003] At present, there is no roof panel with good comprehensive performance as the roof panel on the steel roof truss or steel beam. The weight of the concrete roof panel is too heavy, which greatly increases the steel consumption of the steel roof truss or steel beam, which makes the roofing projects of many steel structure buildings The cost is very high, and often cannot meet the requirements of heat preservation and energy saving

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0011] Specific Embodiment 1: The structure of a composite member provided with metal mesh and / or steel bar plastering in this embodiment is composed of a cement mortar layer or a concrete layer, a core layer, a metal mesh, and / or a steel bar; the core The layer is made of polymer thermal insulation material, plant straw thermal insulation board or perlite mortar board; there are cement mortar layers or concrete layers on both sides or around the core layer, and the cement mortar layer or concrete layer is covered with steel bars and / or metal mesh to form a design Composite members with metal mesh, and / or rebar plaster.

[0012] This kind of composite member has the same stress state as the color composite insulation board bonded and compounded by color steel plate and molded polystyrene board (ie EPS board), but the fire performance of the color composite insulation board is not good, and it is used indoors in heating areas. Condensation should be formed, especially where the...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0014] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is: the core layer of this embodiment is divided into blocks and arranged at intervals or has holes passing through the core layer, and the cement mortar layer or concrete layer partially penetrates the wrapping core layer.

[0015] The advantage of the second embodiment is that even if the core layer of the polymer insulation material shrinks in the event of a fire, the composite member can still have stiffness because the cement mortar layer or concrete layer partially penetrates the wrapping core layer and meets the limit state of bearing capacity and normal service limit state design requirements. The position where the cement mortar layer or concrete layer penetrates the wrapping core layer is determined according to the structural design theory, and can form a composite slab equivalent to the stress state of the ribbed floor and the well-shaped floor.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0016] Specific embodiment three: a bonding construction method of a composite member provided with metal mesh and / or steel bar plastering in this embodiment, the construction method is to apply the interface agent to the core layer during the construction of the composite member Surface, or scrape cement polymer mortar onto the surface of the core layer, the surface area of ​​the core layer coated with interface agent or scrape cement polymer mortar is not less than 30%, in the wet state of the interface agent or the cement polymer mortar is not cured When the surface is brushed with an interface agent or the core layer of the cement polymer mortar and the cement mortar layer or the concrete layer are bonded together into one.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite member provided with a metal gauze and / or a reinforced coating, which relates to a building composite member and aims to solve the problems of heavy weight of a concrete floor and so on. The composite member comprises a cement mortar layer, a core layer, and the metal gauze and / or reinforcing steel bars in the cement mortar layer, wherein, the cement mortar layer is arranged outside the core layer. The primary cementation is as follows: an interface agent is coated on the surface of the core layer, and the core layer is bonded with a cement mortar coating into a whole when the interface agent is wet. The secondary cementation is as follows: after the interface agent coated on the core layer for the first time is dried, the interface agent is coated on the core layer for the second time, and the core layer is bonded with the cement mortar coating into a whole when the interface agent coated for the second time is wet. The tertiary cementation is as follows: the interface agent is coated on mutual seams of the massive or platy core layers, and the core layers coated with the interface agent are bonded with each other for assembly; or the interface agent is coated on walls of holes passing through the core layers, and the cement mortar layer running through the core layers is bonded with the walls of the holes in the core layers through the wet interface agent. The composite member has the advantages of lightening of the weight of the building member, good heat-insulating property, low manufacturing cost and convenient construction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building composite element. Background technique [0002] At present, in construction, reinforced concrete is mainly used as floor slabs, roof slabs, concrete walls, and masonry walls. These materials have high density, and the long-span concrete floor slabs are thick and heavy. The large section size increases the building height, which is unfavorable for earthquake resistance and increases the cost. Therefore, there are cast-in-place hollow slabs installed with various formwork construction inside the concrete slab, which can reduce the weight of the long-span concrete slab. However, in some project locations, there is no manufacturer to provide formwork in the cast-in-place hollow slab, or when the thickness of the slab is not very large, the weight reduction ratio is small and it is not suitable to use the hollow slab. [0003] At present, there is no roof panel with good comprehensive performance as the roof panel on t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04C2/28E04C2/284E04C2/54E04B2/00E04F13/07
Inventor 吴淑环
Owner 吴淑环
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