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Nano fuel additive agent and preparation method thereof

A technology of additives and fuel oil, which is applied in the direction of fuel, petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuel, etc., and can solve the problems of affecting combustion, ash deposition, and no obvious reduction of nitrogen oxides.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-12
SHANDONG XINHAI NEW MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this type of detergent can remove carbon deposits in fuel injectors and other parts, and has a certain pollution reduction effect, it does not significantly reduce nitrogen oxides, and the fuel saving effect is not obvious
At present, most of the additives used in gasoline, diesel and heavy oil in China are mixed additives based on metal ion catalysis. If this additive is used in engines, boilers and other equipment for a long time, it will lead to serious ash deposition. Affect combustion, and metal ions can also cause poisoning and failure of three-way catalytic converters in automobiles
What's more unfavorable is that some additives not only contain metal ions, but also contain a large amount of volatile components such as benzene and naphthalene, which are harmful to the human body and pollute the environment.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0006] The present invention will be further described below in combination with embodiments. Prepare according to the formula of the present invention, the specific method steps are: first import 5kg of 2-ethylhexanoic acid, 15kg of stearic acid, 10kg of n-octylamine, and 10kg of octadecylamine into a sealed reaction kettle, stir and mix evenly, and prepare into a mixture. Then add 20kg of isobutanol, 30kg of ethylene glycol methyl ether, 20kg of methanesulfonic acid, and 8kg of Sipan (60) into a sealed reaction kettle for mixing, and mechanically stir for 3 hours to prepare a trigger solution. Finally, add the prepared trigger liquid to the mixed solution in the sealed reaction kettle at a uniform speed, and at the same time properly control the rotation speed of the reaction kettle for mechanical stirring, heat the sealed reaction kettle to 75-90 degrees, and carry out the compound reaction. After 8-10 hours of continuous reaction, That is, finished additives are obtained....

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nano-burning additive and a preparing method thereof. The additive is prepared by mixing surface active agent, interface modifier, addition agent, and catalytic agent according to a portion ratio. The preparing method is as follows: firstly adding the surface active agent and the interface active agent to a seal reaction kettle according the portion ratio, stirring and mixing the surface active agent and the interface active agent, and preparing mixed liquid; then adding the addition agent and the catalytic agent to the seal reaction kettle according the portion ratio, mixing and stirring the mixed liquid for a period of time, and preparing trigger liquid; and finally adding the prepared trigger liquid with uniform speed to the mixed liquid in the seal reaction kettle, stirring the mixed liquid mechanically. The temperature of the seal reaction kettle rises up to between 75 and 90 DEG. C, and reaction is carried out continuously for 8 to 10 hours, so as to obtain an additive agent product. The nano-burning additive has the advantages of stable chemical property, easy storage, convenient use, no harm to a human body, and no pollution to the environment, canbe widely used as a common fuel long-acting additive for vehicles and ships fuel with oil saving ratio between 10 and 15 percent, and has obvious social benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to liquid additives, especially to fuel oil additives. Background technique [0002] Domestic fuel additives are mainly single-function additives based on fuel detergents. The performance of traditional gasoline and diesel detergents is relatively simple, and they are mainly detergents and dispersants based on polyetheramines and polyalkylamides. Although this type of detergent can remove carbon deposits in fuel injectors and other parts, and has a certain pollution reduction effect, it does not significantly reduce nitrogen oxides, and the fuel-saving effect is not obvious. At present, most of the additives used in gasoline, diesel and heavy oil in China are mixed additives based on metal ion catalysis. If this additive is used in engines, boilers and other equipment for a long time, it will lead to serious ash deposition. Affect combustion, and metal ions can also cause poisoning and failure of three-way catalytic conv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/14
Inventor 杜文军冯金青
Owner SHANDONG XINHAI NEW MATERIAL