PH sensitivity type anticancer prodrug as well as preparation method and application thereof
An anti-cancer drug and sensitive technology, applied in the field of medicine and chemical industry, can solve the problems of reducing the therapeutic effect of doxorubicin, reducing the solubility, toxic and side effects, etc., and achieving the effect of good phagocytosis, small particle size and narrow distribution
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1 Preparation of pectin-doxorubicin conjugate of the present invention
[0029] Weigh 1g of pectin (molecular weight 71,000-400,000, average molecular weight 200,000), add 100ml of water, after the pectin is dissolved, adjust the pH to 6-8 with sodium hydroxide solution. Dissolve 0.5 g of doxorubicin hydrochloride in 100 ml of water, transfer to the pectin solution, control the temperature at 50° C., and stir for 30 minutes. 1 g of EDC·HCl was added, the temperature was controlled at 50° C., and the reaction was stirred for 6.5 hours. After reaching the required time, it was transferred to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut off of 7000, dialyzed with secondary water for 24 hours, and the dialyzate was concentrated to dryness to obtain 0.9 g of a red solid.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Embodiment 2 Preparation of pectin-doxorubicin conjugate of the present invention
[0031] Weigh 1g of pectin (molecular weight 71,000-400,000, average molecular weight 200,000), add 100ml of water, after the pectin is dissolved, adjust the pH to 6-8 with sodium hydroxide solution. Dissolve 0.5 g of doxorubicin hydrochloride in 100 ml of water, transfer to the pectin solution, control the temperature at 50° C., and stir for 30 minutes. 1 g of EDC·HCl was added, the temperature was controlled at 50° C., and the reaction was stirred for 8 hours. After reaching the required time, it was transferred to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut off of 7000, dialyzed with secondary water for 24 hours, and the dialyzate was concentrated to dryness to obtain 1.1 g of a red solid.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Example 3 Preparation of Pectin-Adriamycin Conjugate of the Present Invention
[0033] Weigh 1g of pectin (molecular weight 71,000-400,000, average molecular weight 200,000), add 100ml of water, after the pectin is dissolved, adjust the pH to 6-8 with sodium hydroxide solution. Dissolve 0.5 g of doxorubicin hydrochloride in 100 ml of water, transfer to the pectin solution, control the temperature at 30° C., and stir for 30 minutes. 1 g of EDC·HCl was added, the temperature was controlled at 30°C, and the reaction was stirred for 24 hours. After reaching the required time, it was transferred to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut off of 7000, dialyzed with secondary water for 24 hours, and the dialyzate was concentrated to dryness to obtain 1 g of a red solid.
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