Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Positively charged water-soluble prodrugs of aspirin

A technology for aspirin, the active ingredient, in the field of positively charged water-soluble aspirin prodrugs

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-15
于崇曦 +1
View PDF1 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with these methods, it is difficult to make the concentration of aspirin in plasma reach the plasma level of effective treatment.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Positively charged water-soluble prodrugs of aspirin
  • Positively charged water-soluble prodrugs of aspirin
  • Positively charged water-soluble prodrugs of aspirin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0063] Preparation of Acetylsalicyloyldimethylaminoethyl Ethyl Acetate

[0064] 19.9 g (0.1 mol) of o-acetoxybenzoyl chloride was dissolved in 100 ml of chloroform. The mixture was cooled to 0°C. 15ml of triethylamine and 8.9g of dimethylaminoethanol were added to the reaction mixture. Stir at room temperature for 3 hours. Stir and add 6 g of acetic acid to the reaction mixture. The solid by-product was filtered off, washed with chloroform (3 x 30ml), and the organic solvent was evaporated to dryness. After drying, 29 g of the target product (93%) were obtained. Damp product; Solubility: 350mg / ml; Elemental analysis: C 15 h 21 NO 6 ;Molecular weight: 311.33. Theoretical value (%): C: 57.87; H: 6.80; N: 4.50; O: 30.83; measured value: C: 57.82; H: 6.85; N: 4.48; 1 H-NMR (400MHz, deuterated chloroform solvent): data: 2.09 (s, 3H) 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.90 (s, 6H); 3.71 (m, 2H), 4.69 (m, 2H), 6.9 ( b, 1H), 7.18(m, 1H), 7.20(m, 1H), 7.47(m, 1H), 7.93(m, 1H).

[0065] Preparati...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The novel positively charged prodrugs of acetylsalicylic acid and its analogues in the general formula(1) 'Structure 1' were designed and synthesized. The compounds of the general formula(1) 'Structure 1' indicated above can be prepared from functional derivatives of ASA or its analogues,(for example acid halides or mixed anhydrides), by reaction with suitable alcohols, thiols, or amines. The positively charged amino groups of these pro-drugs not only largely increases the solubility of the drugs, but also bonds to the negative charge on the phosphate head group of membranes and push the pro-drug into the cytosol. The experiment results suggest that the pro-drug, diethylaminoethyl acetylsalicylate.AcOH, diffuses through human skin -400 times faster than acetylsalicylic acid itself and -100 times faster than ethyl acetylsalicylate. In plasma, 80% of these pro-drugs can change back to the drug in a few minutes. The pro-drugs can be used medicinally in treating any aspirin-treatable conditions in humans or animals and be administered not only orally, but also transdermally for any kind of medical treatments and avoid most of the side effects of aspirin, most notably GI disturbances such as dyspepsia, gastroduodenal bleeding, gastric ulcerations, and gastritis. Controlled transdermal administration systems of the prodrug enable the aspirin in the blood to reach constantly optimal therapeutic blood levels to increase effectiveness and reduce the side effects of aspirin.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to positively charged, water-soluble prodrugs of aspirin or its analogues and their use in the treatment of any aspirin-treatable disease in humans or animals. In particular, the present invention aims to overcome the side effects caused by the use of salicylates. These prodrugs can be used orally or topically. technical background [0002] Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) was synthesized in 1853 and first used in medicine in 1899. Since then, a variety of salicylic acid derivatives have been synthesized and evaluated for pharmacological efficacy, however only a relatively small number of derivatives have been successfully used for medical use. Aspirin has fever-reducing, pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties. Because salicylates promote the excretion of uric acid, they are also used in the treatment of gout. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation, which may lead to heart attack and stroke [C.H.Hennekens, e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C07C235/42C07C211/64C07C235/16
CPCC07C327/30C07C235/60C07C219/14A61P1/02A61P1/04A61P3/10A61P7/02A61P9/10A61P13/12A61P19/02A61P21/00A61P25/04A61P27/02A61P29/00A61P35/00
Inventor 于崇曦徐丽娜
Owner 于崇曦
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com