Cerium oxide abrasive and slurry containing the same
A cerium dioxide and silicon dioxide technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as cost efficiency decline, and achieve the effect of solving tiny scratches, reducing polishing rate, and improving polishing selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0077]
[0078] First, 1kg of cerium carbonate powder with a hexagonal crystal structure (see figure 2 XRD data in ) was charged into an alumina crucible, calcined at 350° C. for 12 hours under an oxidizing atmosphere into which air was sufficiently supplied, and crushed by using a jet mill. The ground powder was further calcined at 750° C. for 2 hours to obtain light yellow ceria powder.
[0079] After analysis by XRD, such as image 3 As shown in , it can be seen that a complete phase transition from cerium carbonate to ceria is completed.
[0080] Figure 5 is a photograph of ceria powder taken with SEM.
[0081]
[0082] A ceria dispersion was prepared by using 0.5 kg of ceria powder prepared as described above, 25 g of a dispersant (polyacrylic acid available from Aldrich), and 5 L of pure water. The ceria dispersion was titrated with ammonia water to pH 7.5, and the dispersion stabilization and particle size improvement steps were performed using a ball mill. H...
Embodiment 2
[0087] A cerium oxide powder and a CMP slurry containing the same ingredients were provided in the same manner as described in Example 1 except that the second calcination step was performed at 850° C. for 2 hours. The ceria powder dispersed in the CMP slurry has an average particle diameter of 176 nm and a particle size distribution of 70-300 nm.
Embodiment 3
[0089] Ceria powder and CMP slurry containing the same ingredients were provided in the same manner as described in Example 1 except that the second calcination step was performed at 950° C. for 2 hours. The ceria powder dispersed in the CMP slurry has an average particle diameter of 182 nm and a particle size distribution of 70-300 nm.
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