Preparation method for low-residue lipoic acid
A lipoic acid and low-residue technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of reducing the total yield and increasing costs, and achieve the effects of increasing product yield, improving product quality, and reducing costs
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Embodiment 1
[0049] A preparation method of low-residue lipoic acid, the method comprising the following steps:
[0050] Add 20ml of water and 4.0 grams of NaOH (0.1mol) in the three-necked flask, stir to dissolve, add 10ml of 95% ethanol and 24.1 grams (0.1mol) of ethyl 6,8-dichlorooctanoate, when the pH of the reaction system drops from> 12 When pH ≈ 8, the saponification reaction is over; add 70ml of water, add 4.8g (0.15mol) of sulfur, heat up to 80±2°C, add dropwise a solution of 26.4g of sodium sulfide nonahydrate (0.11mol) in 110ml of water, about 1.5 After hours drop, the reaction solution was dark brown, and 18.9 grams of composite reducing agent (Na 2 SO 3 ·NaHSO 3 ·Na 2 S 2 o 3 ) solution in 75ml of water, the temperature of the system was reduced to 60-65°C, stirred for about 3 hours, added 1.5 grams of activated carbon, filtered after cooling slightly, and the filtrate was acidified to pH ≈ 2 with 10wt% dilute hydrochloric acid at 0-10°C At this time, a large number of w...
Embodiment 2
[0053] A preparation method of low-residue lipoic acid, the method comprising the following steps:
[0054] Add 20ml of water and 4.0g of NaOH (0.1mol) into the three-necked flask, stir to dissolve, add 20ml of 95% ethanol and 24.1g (0.1mol) of ethyl 6,8-dichlorooctanoate and stir at 50±2°C for saponification React until the pH of the system drops from 12 to about 8, add 70ml of water, add 3.52 grams (0.11mol) of sulfur, heat up to 80±5°C, add dropwise a solution of 31.2 grams of sodium sulfide nonahydrate (0.13mol) in 110ml of water, After dripping in about 2 hours, heat for another 2 hours, add 16.87 grams of composite reducing agent (2Na 2 SO 3 ·Na 2 S 2 o 3 ) solution in 75ml of water, stirred and reacted at 50-55°C for 3 hours, added 1.5 grams of activated carbon, filtered while hot, and the filtrate was acidified to pH ≈ 2 with 5wt% dilute hydrochloric acid at 0-10°C, filtered, and the filter cake was watered Rinse, drain, and dry at <35°C to obtain crude lipoic aci...
Embodiment 3
[0057] A preparation method of low-residue lipoic acid, the method comprising the following steps:
[0058] Add 20ml of water and 4.8 grams of NaOH (0.12mol) in the there-necked flask, stir to dissolve, add 10ml of 95% ethanol and 24.1 grams (0.1mol) of ethyl 6,8-dichlorooctanoate, when the pH of the reaction system drops from> 12 To pH ≈ 8, the saponification reaction is over; add 70ml of water, add 6.4 grams (0.2mol) of sulfur, heat up to 70±5°C, add dropwise a solution of 48 grams of sodium sulfide nonahydrate (0.2mol) in 110ml of water, about 3 Hour drop is finished, and this moment reaction solution is dark brown, adds 25 gram composite reductive agents (Na 2 SO 3 2NaHSO 3 ) solution in 75ml of water, stirred and reacted at 100°C for about 2 hours, added 1.5 grams of activated carbon, filtered after cooling slightly, and the filtrate was acidified to pH ≈ 2 with 10wt% dilute hydrochloric acid at 0-10°C, and a large amount of white When light yellow crystals are precipi...
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