Soilless Nereid breeding method

A breeding method and technology of clamworm, which is applied in the fields of forestry, agriculture, animal husbandry, and fishery, can solve problems such as disease, easily polluted breeding environment, and difficult cleaning, and achieve the effects of increasing production, optimizing the breeding environment, and improving economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-01-13
GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the metabolites in clamworm culture are all buried in the sand, making cleaning difficult, causing the breeding envi

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] specific implementation

[0020] The soilless cultivating method of the nereid of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0021] 1. The area of ​​the bottom of the breeding pond for worms is 30-40m 2 , The cement pond with a depth of 1.2m (that is, the original cultivation pond for abalone fry or shrimp fry), if the cement pond is too deep, the operation is inconvenient, and press 1 air stone / 5~6m 2 The number of laying and cleaning of the breeding pond. Selection of Gracilaria: There are currently two types of Gracilaria: one is to cultivate artificially in ponds, and the other is to grow in natural sea areas. The seawater salinity of the artificially cultivated in ponds is lower, while the seawater salinity required for nematode culture If the gracilis grows in a low-salinity environment, the gracilids are moved to high-salinity seawater, and the sudden change of the environment will easily lead to the death of the gracilaria. Therefore, Gracilaria w...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soilless Nereid breeding method. A cement pond is used as a Nereid breeding pond. Sea water undergoes dark precipitation and secondary sand filtration and is then filtered for further use by a 300-mesh bolting-silk bag. Gracilaria is selected as a Nereid perching environment. The breeding pond and the gracilaria are sterilized. The gracilaria is paved at the bottom of the pond. The filtered sea water is added. Yong Nereids with 2-3-meter bodies are put in the pond according to a density of 1500-2000 Nereids per square meter. During the Nereid breeding, chlamydomonas, artificially mixed feed and fish paste are used for feeding the Nereids. Water in the pond is changed each day. The breeding pond is cleaned regularly. The light illumination is controlled in a range of 400-1000 Lux. Meanwhile, as the Nereid grow, the number of the Nereids is added. After 8-10 months of breeding, the Nereid yield rate can reach 5-7 kg/m2, which is 40 percent higher than the traditional breeding methods. The method adopts the gracilaria in place of silt as the Nereid perching place, thereby facilitating the cleaning, reducing a great amount of man power, fully improving the breeding environment, decreasing the possibility of diseases and being good for the growth of the Nereids and the breeding density increase. Meanwhile, the gracilaria can also be sold as commodity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, in particular to a soilless culturing method of nereus. Background technique [0002] Perinereis aibuhitensis Gnlbe belongs to the phylum Annelid, Polychaeta, Nereidida, Neteididae, Neteidinae, rich in protein, eicosapentaenoic acid , the economic value is very high. First of all, the meat is fat, and it is an excellent bait. It is known as "universal fishing bait", and it is also a good variety for exporting foreign exchange, about 10,000 US dollars per ton; secondly, it is a high-quality fresh bait for fish, shrimp and crabs. Or as an additive and feed attractant for aquatic bait, it can save bait in shrimp ponds, clarify water quality, and reduce shrimp diseases; third, it inhabits estuaries, and its larvae and adults can be used as good biological indicators for detecting water pollution . There are abundant tidal flat resources along the coast ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
Inventor 李长玲罗杰黄翔鹄
Owner GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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