Pharmaceutical composition for treating embolism and preparation method thereof
A composition and drug technology, applied in the field of interventional medicine, can solve the problems of limiting the therapeutic effect of tumor vascular malformation, poor curative effect of vascular malformation, and systemic toxic and side effects, so as to prolong the local drug action time, reduce systemic drug concentration, and reduce toxic and side effects Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1: the preparation of microsphere
[0030] a. Preparation of blank microspheres
[0031] Using the reverse-phase suspension polymerization method, add 50ml of liquid paraffin and an appropriate amount of Span80 in a three-necked flask, nitrogen, and then dissolve polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic acid, N', N'-methylenebisacrylamide (crosslinking agent) 12.5ml of a solution of potassium persulfate (initiator) was added dropwise to the oil phase at 55°C. After pre-crosslinking for 10 minutes, tetramethylethylenediamine (catalyst) was added, and after stirring at 500rpm for 4 hours, the separation Take out the microspheres, wash them, sieve out different specifications according to the particle size, and collect the microspheres in each particle size range.
[0032] b. Preparation of drug-loaded microspheres
[0033] Take 0.10ml of wet microspheres, absorb the surface moisture, place in 12mg / ml pingyangmycin solution, soak at 4°C for 2 hours, wash off the unexchanged...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: Characterization of microspheres
[0035] a. Morphology and water absorption characteristics of microspheres
[0036] The morphology of the microspheres was observed with an optical microscope and the particle size was measured. The microspheres were freeze-dried, and then the water absorption and swelling rates of the microspheres were investigated. The water absorption rate of the microsphere refers to the ratio of the mass difference before and after water absorption to the mass of the microsphere before water absorption, and the swelling rate is the ratio of the particle size difference before and after swelling to the particle size of the microsphere before swelling. Calculated as follows:
[0037] Water absorption = (mass of microspheres after water absorption - mass of microspheres before water absorption) / mass of microspheres before water absorption
[0038] Swelling ratio = (particle size of microspheres after swelling - particle size of microsph...
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