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Self-floating composite material bridge pressurized-water anti-collision device

A composite material and anti-collision device technology, applied in bridges, bridge parts, bridge construction, etc., can solve the problems of vulnerable hulls, high maintenance costs, and easy corrosion of steel, and achieve superior mechanical properties, low cost, and reduced cost. The effect of maintenance costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-19
南京工大复合材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the steel box usually bears a single impact, and it is difficult to repair after the impact; at the same time, the hull is easily damaged during the impact; in addition, the steel is easy to rust in the water all the year round, and the maintenance cost is high, so it is imminent to design and develop a new type of anti-collision system using new materials

Method used

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  • Self-floating composite material bridge pressurized-water anti-collision device

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0042] In the composite material bridge water pressure anti-collision device of the present invention, the shell is a composite material surface layer 1 formed by curing glass fiber and vinyl resin, and the core material 2 of paulownia wood is used to form a composite material sandwich structure shell, and the cross section of the shell is semicircular D-shaped. , prepared by a vacuum introduction process, using the flange structure 4 to combine the D-shaped shell and the flat shell into a closed composite shell; the interior of the composite shell is filled with moso bamboo 3 arranged horizontally; Around it, a circular composite material anti-collision system connected by flange structure 5 is used; the inner side of the composite material anti-collision ring is provided with a circular canvas bag 6, and circular drainage holes 7 are arranged at intervals on the top of the canvas water bag, and the drainage holes are sealed by plastic Seal, fill water 10 in the water bag 6. ...

example 2

[0044] In the composite material bridge water pressure anti-collision device of the present invention, the shell is a composite material surface layer 1 formed by curing basalt fiber and epoxy resin, which constitutes a composite material laminated plate shell, and the cross section of the shell is box-shaped, and chamfering is provided, and vacuum Import process preparation, use flange structure 4 to combine box-shaped shell and flat shell into a closed composite shell; the interior of the composite shell is filled with polyurethane foam 3; the inner side of the composite anti-collision ring is provided with a ring-shaped canvas bag 6, and the side of the canvas water bag Circular drainage holes 7 are arranged at intervals, and the drainage holes are sealed by a circular canvas cover through nylon felt buckles, and a circle of horizontal flexible bamboo and rattan skeletons 8 are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the canvas water bag 6, along the longitudi...

example 3

[0046] In the composite material bridge water pressure anti-collision system of the present invention, the shell is a composite material surface layer 1 cured by glass fiber and unsaturated polyester resin, and the core material 2 of Paulownia wood is used to form a composite material sandwich structure shell, and the shell cross section is D+ Box type; the interior of the composite material shell is filled with recycled rubber particles 3; the inner side of the composite material anti-collision ring is provided with a circular canvas bag 6, and the bottom of the canvas water bag is arranged with circular drainage holes 7 at intervals, and the drainage holes are covered by a circular canvas through nylon felt The button is sealed, and a circle of horizontal flexible steel strand skeletons 8 is arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the canvas water bag 6, and several flexible steel strand skeletons 9 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the anti-coll...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a self-floating composite material bridge pressurized-water anti-collision device. The anti-collision device is characterized by comprising a shell part (12) and a water-spraying energy-consumption part (13), wherein the water-spraying energy-consumption part (13) is arranged by clinging to the bridge; the shell part (12) is arranged outside the water-spraying energy-consumption part (13); the shell part (12) consists of a composite material surface layer (1), a sandwich material layer (2) and a filling material body (3); the sandwich material layer (2) is clamped in the composite material surface layer (1) and forms a shell wall (14); the filling material body (3) is filled in space formed by the shell wall (14); the water-spraying energy-consumption part (13) consists of a canvas water bag (6) filled with water (10), a circle of transverse frameworks (8) which is arranged at a regular interval along the transverse direction of the canvas water bag (6) and longitudinal framework (9) which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the water bag; the canvas water bag (6) is provided with draining holes (7) regularly; and the shell part (12) is also provided with a rail (11). The anti-collision device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture, installation and maintenance, low cost and environmental protection.

Description

[0001] The utility model patent was applied for on the same day as the invention date. technical field [0002] The invention relates to a bridge anti-collision device, in particular to a composite material bridge pressure-water anti-collision device with high strength, good energy consumption, corrosion resistance, self-floating and made of green environmental protection materials, specifically an applicable It is a self-floating composite material bridge pressure water anti-collision device for piers of various bridges, wharves, and water (ocean) buildings to reduce ship (floe ice) impact disasters. Background technique [0003] As we all know, ship collision accidents have been happening all over the world, and the frequency of ship collision accidents is much higher than we imagined. The loss of life, property damage, and environmental damage caused by ship-bridge accidents is staggering. Many ship collision accidents range from losses of tens of thousands of yuan to ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01F15/14E01D19/02
Inventor 庄勇刘伟庆张广王应良方海陆伟东
Owner 南京工大复合材料科技有限公司
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