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72results about How to "Absorb impact energy" patented technology

Self-floating composite material bridge pressurized-water anti-collision device

The invention relates to a self-floating composite material bridge pressurized-water anti-collision device. The anti-collision device is characterized by comprising a shell part (12) and a water-spraying energy-consumption part (13), wherein the water-spraying energy-consumption part (13) is arranged by clinging to the bridge; the shell part (12) is arranged outside the water-spraying energy-consumption part (13); the shell part (12) consists of a composite material surface layer (1), a sandwich material layer (2) and a filling material body (3); the sandwich material layer (2) is clamped in the composite material surface layer (1) and forms a shell wall (14); the filling material body (3) is filled in space formed by the shell wall (14); the water-spraying energy-consumption part (13) consists of a canvas water bag (6) filled with water (10), a circle of transverse frameworks (8) which is arranged at a regular interval along the transverse direction of the canvas water bag (6) and longitudinal framework (9) which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the water bag; the canvas water bag (6) is provided with draining holes (7) regularly; and the shell part (12) is also provided with a rail (11). The anti-collision device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture, installation and maintenance, low cost and environmental protection.
Owner:南京工大复合材料科技有限公司

Front rail structure of automobile body

The invention discloses a front rail structure of an automobile body, which has a Z-shaped front rail extending along the fore and aft direction of the automobile body. The front rail comprises a transverse upper section and the cross section of the front rail in the fore and aft direction is of trench structure. The front rail structure is characterized in that a front reinforcing plate, a middle reinforcing plate and a rear reinforcing plate are respectively welded on the front, middle and rear parts in a trench on the upper section of the front rail; the upper edges of the three reinforcing plates are provided with turnup edges which are welded with the turnup edge of the upper edge of the upper section in a sticking manner; the front rail between the front side and the rear side of the front reinforcing plate is a buffer energy absorbing zone; the middle reinforcing plate and the rear reinforcing plate respectively encircle cavities with the front rail; a gap is reserved between the middle reinforcing plate and the rear reinforcing plate; and the rear end of the rear reinforcing plate is close to the rear end of the front rail. The invention is strengthened as a whole and can effectively absorb and attenuate the impact energy generated during automobile crash. In addition, the force transmission property of the rear force bearing zone is greatly enhanced and the rear force bearing zone can absorb more impact energy during deformation.
Owner:力帆科技(集团)股份有限公司

UHPFRC (ultra high performance fiber reinforcement concrete) assembling type road protecting wall and construction method

The invention discloses a UHPFRC (ultra high performance fiber reinforcement concrete) assembling type road protecting wall and a construction method. The road protecting wall comprises a UHPFRC protecting wall, a bar-shaped foundation, bolts, planting soil and green plants, wherein a T-shaped connecting element on the end head of the UHPFRC protecting wall is implanted into a C-shaped connectingelement to realize the embedding and fixing connection of the UHPFRC protecting wall; anchoring holes are arranged on two sides of the wall body of the UHPFRC protecting wall; the bolts are fixed on the bar-shaped foundation; the anchoring holes arranged on the wall body of the UHPFRC protecting wall are matched with the bolts on the bar-shaped foundation; the bolts pass through the arching holesto fix the UHPFRC protecting wall and the bar-shaped foundation; and an L-shaped reflective stripe is arranged on the side surface of the wall body of the UHPFRC protecting wall. The protecting wall has high structural intensity and light self weight, has excellent impact resistance, and has a function of absorbing impact energy. The UHPFRC assembling type road protecting wall has the advantages of industrialized production, short construction period, long service life and low maintenance cost, can easily guarantee construction quality, and can lower the construction cost of the protecting wall in a full life circle. A greening groove is arranged, holes are embedded into the greening groove for water accumulation, a road can be effectively greened, and the quality of the road is improved.
Owner:岳阳路桥集团有限公司 +1

Integrated pedestrian protection structure

The invention relates to an integrated pedestrian protection structure. The structure comprises a bumper skin, an energy absorption block and an anti-collision beam, the bumper skin is installed on anautomobile body, and a shank supporting cross beam is integrated at the lower end of the bumper skin; and the two ends of the shank supporting cross beam are fixedly connected with the anti-collisionbeam on the upper portion through side supporting supports, and the energy absorption block is fixedly arranged on the anti-collision beam. When a pedestrian collides with the front end of the automobile, the upper portions of the shanks of the pedestrian make contact with the middle of the bumper skin, energy is transmitted to the energy absorption block, the energy absorption block deforms to absorb the energy and then transmits impact to the anti-collision beam, the lower portions of the shanks of the pedestrian make contact with the lower portion of the bumper skin, the shank supporting cross beam integrated on the lower portion of the bumper skin absorbs collision energy, and the energy is transmitted to the anti-collision beam through the side supporting supports. Light weight is achieved, and impact energy on the lower portions of shanks of pedestrians can be effectively absorbed.
Owner:DONGFENG MOTOR CORP HUBEI

Convex submarine cable protection pipe

The invention discloses a convex submarine cable protection pipe which comprises a chain structure formed by meshing at least two sections of submarine cable protection pipe modules, and each sectionof submarine cable protection pipe module is of a half type structure and is formed by matching two symmetrical single structure units. A plurality of blind holes are symmetrically formed in the buttjoint faces of the two sides of each single structure unit, positioning pins are inserted into the blind holes, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the single structure units, and steel strips are placed in the grooves. Each single structure unit comprises a head part, a main body and a tail part, two adjacent single structure units are mutually matched and connected throughan outer convex ring and an inner groove, and a submarine cable is arranged in the single structure units. And the outer surface of the convex submarine cable protection pipe is provided with a plurality of convex structures. The convex structures can reduce the swing amplitude of the submarine cable and prolong the service life; the convex structures are matched with the polyurethane material, so that collision energy can be effectively absorbed, and the submarine cable is protected from being damaged by collision; the material has excellent wear resistance, tear resistance and corrosion resistance at the same time, and the internal submarine cable is protected for a longer time.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH +1

Core-shell toughening agent, preparation method thereof and toughened nylon applying core-shell toughening agent

The invention relates to the technical field of nylon toughening agents, and particularly discloses a core-shell toughening agent, a preparation method thereof and nylon applying the core-shell toughening agent. The maleic anhydride functionalized core-shell toughening agent is of a core-shell structure with a polyketone graft as a shell and an ethylene propylene diene monomer graft as a core, and comprises polyketone, ethylene propylene diene monomer, maleic anhydride, an initiator, an assistant crosslinker and a silane coupling agent; the preparation method comprises the following steps: initiating free radicals of the ethylene propylene diene monomer and the silane coupling agent by an initiator to generate grafting reaction to obtain an ethylene propylene diene monomer graft; and initiating free radicals of polyketone and maleic anhydride to carry out grafting reaction by the initiator to obtain a polyketone graft, and finally extruding the ethylene propylene diene monomer graft and the polyketone graft in an extruder to obtain the core-shell toughening agent. The prepared toughening agent can reduce the uncertainty of the grafting number and grafting position of maleic anhydride in the grafting process, the quality of the core-shell toughening agent is improved, and the physical performance of toughened nylon is improved.
Owner:XIAMEN KEAISI PLASTICS TECH

Deep well ingate device with deformation measuring function and use method

The invention discloses a deep well ingate device with a deformation measuring function and a use method. The deep well ingate device comprises a plurality of ingate supports and an iron wire, the ingate supports are arranged side by side, and the two ends of the iron wire are horizontally fixed to a rock mass through embedded steel nails. Each ingate support comprises a top beam, a bottom beam, a left supporting column and a right supporting column, the left supporting column and the right supporting column are arranged between the top beam and the bottom beam in a mutually parallel mode, and the top beam is fixedly connected with the bottom beam through the left supporting column and the right supporting column. Each top beam comprises top beam inner I-steel and top beam outer I shaped steel, each top beam inner I shaped steel is fixedly connected with the corresponding top beam outer I shaped steel through a plurality of top beam web members, and a two-way digital scale is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the top beam inner I shaped steel. The deep well ingate device is high in supporting intensity and high in adaptive capacity of surrounding rock deformation, a deformation monitoring device is arranged, so that the recoverability is good after the use of the device is completed, and the subsequent recycling is convenient to achieve.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Ultrahigh-strength broken bullet protective layer

The invention discloses an ultrahigh-strength shattering and bullet protecting layer which sequentially comprises an ultrahigh-strength steel layer (1), a common steel layer (2) and a concrete layer (3) from top to bottom, all the layers are detachably and fixedly connected into an integral composite structure through ultrahigh-strength device assembly connecting pieces, and meanwhile disassembly and replacement are convenient. The ultrahigh-strength alloy steel which is high in strength, good in fracture toughness, high in impact load resistance and low in cost is adopted as a first-layer material; different safety levels can be achieved by adopting different thickness matching schemes for all the layers, and typical earth-penetrating bullets with different equivalent weights, especially earth-penetrating weapons with large equivalent depths, can be impacted and broken. According to the composite structure, an ultrahigh-strength material is adopted, so that the earth-penetrating bomb is impacted and broken, and the protection capacity is improved; meanwhile, the structure is simple, manufacturing is easy, the application range is wide, and prefabricated components are convenient to construct, and can be applied to bullet shielding layers of military engineering and civil air defense engineering.
Owner:INST OF DEFENSE ENG ACADEMY OF MILITARY SCI PLA CHINA
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