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Preparation method of high-hydroscopicity resin

A technology of superabsorbent resin and manufacturing method, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, mixers, mixers with rotating stirring devices, etc., can solve the problems of excessive decrease in retention force and performance degradation, and achieve shortened residence time, Optimum absorption multiple and reduced range of eddy current generation

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-02
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This bridging-surface cross-linking treatment uses a multi-functional cross-linking agent that can react with acid groups. Many patents have been published before this; such as: dispersing water-absorbent resin and cross-linking agent in organic solvents Surface crosslinking treatment (JP-A-56-131608, JP-A-57-44627, JP-A-58-42602, JP-A58-117222), using inorganic powder to directly mix the crosslinking agent with the crosslinking agent solution Water-absorbent resin treatment (JP-A60-163956, JP-A-60-255814), steam treatment after adding a crosslinking agent (JP-A-1-113406), surface treatment with organic solvents, water and polyols (JP-A-63-270741, JP-A-64-50707, JP-A-1-292004), using organic solution, water, ether compound (JP-A-2-153903), etc.; these surface treatment methods Although it can increase the absorption rate and increase the water absorption rate under pressure, it will cause excessive reduction in retention and reduce the performance of practical applications.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of high-hydroscopicity resin
  • Preparation method of high-hydroscopicity resin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] 1) Weigh 29.3g of 48% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, slowly add 45.7g of water and 33g of acrylic acid into a 250c.c conical flask for neutralization, the time for adding drops is 2 hours, and keep the neutralization reaction system bottle The temperature inside is within the range of 20°C to 40°C; at this time, an aqueous solution with a monomer concentration of 42wt% is obtained, in which 70mol% (molar ratio) of acrylic acid is partially neutralized to sodium acrylate.

[0042] 2) Add 0.035g of polyoxyethylene glyceryl triacrylate to the partially neutralized acrylic acid solution, and maintain the temperature at about 20°C.

[0043] 3) Add 0.014g of L-ascorbic acid, 1.33g of sodium bisulfite and 1.12g of hydrogen peroxide to start the reaction, and the reaction time is 25 minutes.

[0044] 4) After the reaction, the superabsorbent resin is cut into gels with a diameter of less than 2 mm by using a cutting mill.

[0045] 5) Dry at 130° C. for 2 hours; use a sieve...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Repeat Example 1, but step 6 is changed to add 0.6g of ethylene glycol carbonate / water / methanol=1 / 1 / 1 (weight ratio) solution, the rest is the same as Example 1, superabsorbent resin can be obtained, and the retention force is measured 29.26g / g, 20g / cm 2 Water absorption rate under pressure 31.43g / g, 49g / cm 2 The water absorption rate under pressure is 24.33g / g. Take this super absorbent resin and pour it into a combined screen of 850μm, 600μm, 300μm, 250μm, 180μm, and 150μm. >600μm accounts for 32.5%, >300μm accounts for 43.5%, >250μm accounts for 15.4%, >180μm accounts for 6.4%, >150μm accounts for 0.8%, 2 Water absorption rate under pressure 32.1g / g, 49g / cm 2 The water absorption rate under pressure is 23.1g / g.

Embodiment 3

[0051] Repeat Example 1, but step 6 is changed to add ethylene glycol carbonate / water / sorbitol polyglycidyl ether=1 / 1 / 0.5 (weight ratio) solution 0.45g, all the other are the same as Example 1, obtain superabsorbent resin , the measured retention force is 31.48g / g, 20g / cm 2 Water absorption rate under pressure 30.47g / g, 49g / cm 2 The water absorption rate under pressure is 22.18g / g. Take this super absorbent resin and pour it into a combined screen of 850μm, 600μm, 300μm, 250μm, 180μm, and 150μm. >600μm accounts for 23.3%, >300μm accounts for 35.4%, >250μm accounts for 15.6%, >180μm accounts for 19.1%, >150μm accounts for 4.2%, 2 Water absorption rate under pressure 30.14g / g, 49g / cm 2 The water absorption rate under pressure is 21.3g / g.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of high-hydroscopicity resin. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the steps of mixing a surface cross-linking agent by using a mixing trough with at least more than two groups of blades, coating the surface cross-linking agent on the surface and treating. The high-hydroscopicity resin obtained by using the method has favorable physical property as well as the characteristics of high retentiveness and high water absorbing multiplying power at high pressure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a superabsorbent resin and its manufacturing method. In particular, it is a water-absorbent resin with high hydrophilicity, high retention force and high absorption rate under pressure and its manufacturing method. Background technique [0002] The superabsorbent resin has a strong water retention capacity, can absorb a hundred times or even a thousand times its own weight of water, and can swell after absorbing water, and maintain a non-flowing state, even if pressure is applied, it will not leak, and the absorbed water Can be released slowly in the atmosphere. Due to the above characteristics, it was first used as a soil water retaining agent in agriculture and forestry. In recent years, due to considerable progress in the production technology of superabsorbent resin, it is also widely used in sanitary products such as diapers, adult incontinence products and women's hygiene products. water-absorbing agent and fresh-keepin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/06C08J5/24B01F7/22B01F27/91
Inventor 施凯耀吴政璋陈忠毅许正辉江政富邱伯寿钟宏宗周源城游志贤庄玉筵吴俊贤刘致铭林昌亿黄莉涵刘全福
Owner FORMOSA PLASTICS CORP