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Compound type aerosol extinguishing agent

A technology of fire extinguishing agent and aerosol, which is applied in the field of composite hot aerosol fire extinguishing agent, can solve the problems of poor corrosion resistance and electrical insulation, unfavorable environmental protection, difficulty in achieving safety, environmental protection and economy, and achieve enhanced corrosion resistance, Good environmental protection, the effect of sustainable price acquisition

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-29
湖南省金鼎消防器材有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Regardless of the compatibility of these components, it is difficult to achieve the balance of safety, environmental protection and economy, and the corrosion resistance and electrical insulation are relatively poor, especially the use of phenolic resin as a regulator is not conducive to environmental protection

Method used

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  • Compound type aerosol extinguishing agent

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] The inventor has done a lot of experiments and believes that the following formulation (mass percentage) effect is relatively good:

[0015] The first:

[0016] Potassium nitrate: 5%~9%

[0017] Strontium nitrate: 30%~60%

[0018] Polysaccharide: 20%~30%

[0019] Performance modifier: 2%~15%

[0020] Adhesive: not more than 2%

[0021] The second type:

[0022] Strontium nitrate: 30%~55%

[0023] Magnesium nitrate: 5%~20%

[0024] Urea: 5%~10%

[0025] Dicyandiamide: 15%~20%

[0026] Performance modifier: 2%~8%

[0027] Adhesive: not more than 2%

[0028] The third type:

[0029] Magnesium nitrate: 10%~30%

[0030] Strontium nitrate: 30%~37%

[0031] Potassium nitrate: 5%~8%

[0032] Dicyandiamide: 10%~15%

[0033] Lactose: 8%~10%

[0034] Urea: 2%~4%

[0035] Performance modifier: 2%~10%

[0036] Adhesive: not more than 2%

[0037] Fourth:

[0038] Magnesium nitrate: 50%~65%

[0039] Potassium nitrate: 5%~8%

[0040] Dicyandiamide: 10%~20%

[0041] Polysaccharide: 2%~5%

[0042] Lactose: 5%~10%

[0043...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound type aerosol extinguishing agent comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 50%-65% of magnesium nitrate; 5%-8% of potassium nitrate; 10%-20% of dicyandiamide; 2%-5% of polysaccharide; 5%-10% of lactose; 2%-5% of capacity regulator; and no more than 2% of adhesive, wherein the capacity regulator is prepared by matching one or more component selected from carbon powder, light magnesium carbonate, magnesium stearate, aluminium nitrate, hexamethylenetetramine, aluminium oxide, magnesium oxide and light metal oxide; and the adhesive is prepared by matching water or 20%-30% of ethanol by weight added into the water. In the invention, production raw materials have a wide source and low cost, can be constantly obtained and are safe and reliable, and burnt residues have no toxicity and good environmental protection performance.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aerosol fire extinguishing agent, in particular to a composite hot aerosol fire extinguishing agent. Background technique [0002] Aerosol fire extinguishing agent is a kind of fire extinguishing medium that uses solid particles as the dispersed phase and gas as the dispersion medium to form a sol system with a particle diameter of less than 5 μm. The aerosol fire extinguishing agent does not need a pressure container, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is higher than that of the dry powder fire extinguishing agent. The loss index of the ozone layer is zero. It can bypass obstacles and reach any corner of the protective space without being restricted by the direction, and can be used in the fire space. Longer residence time, so as to achieve full flooding and fire extinguishing, that is, used in enclosed spaces. Based on this feature, aerosol fire extinguishing agents have attracted people's attention. The properties and com...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62D1/06
Inventor 黄淑纯彭新年刘洪庆
Owner 湖南省金鼎消防器材有限公司
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