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Permanent magnet synchronous motor with integrated winding structure and axial magnetic field

A permanent magnet synchronous motor, axial magnetic field technology, applied in the synchronous motor with static armature and rotating magnet, magnetic circuit shape/pattern/structure, magnetic circuit static parts and other directions, can solve the complex winding insulation, manufacturing High cost, long stator iron loss, etc., to achieve the effect of eliminating mutual inductance between phases, low cost, and small number of coils

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-04-18
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the problems that the current motor has a double-stator structure with large copper consumption, complex winding insulation, high manufacturing cost, and magnetic coupling between phases that affects the control accuracy of the current; and the magnetic flux generated by the electrification of each phase winding Due to the disadvantages of long magnetic circuit and large stator iron loss, an axial magnetic field permanent magnet synchronous motor with integrated winding structure is proposed

Method used

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  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor with integrated winding structure and axial magnetic field
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor with integrated winding structure and axial magnetic field
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor with integrated winding structure and axial magnetic field

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0007] Specific implementation mode 1. Combination Figure 1 to Figure 8 ,as well as Figure 19 Describe this embodiment, this embodiment it is made up of casing 1, stator and rotor 6; Rotor is made up of permanent magnet array and rotor yoke 61; Stator is made up of several phase units 2; Each phase unit 2 is made up of several phase units core 3 and phase armature winding 4; each phase unit core 3 is composed of k core units 5, and each core unit 5 is composed of n teeth and a yoke; the n teeth are arranged axially, so A magnetic yoke is connected between the n teeth mentioned above; k core units 5 are arranged at equal intervals in the casing 1 along the circumferential direction, and the k core units 5 are stacked and arranged in the axial direction to form the tooth holes 71 of the phase unit core 3 and combined tooth slot 72; coil 41 passes through tooth hole 71 of phase unit core 3 and winds into a phase phase armature winding 4; rotor 6 is composed of permanent magnet...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0008] Specific embodiment two, combine Figure 1 to Figure 12 Describe this embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the specific embodiment is that each core unit 5 in the phase unit core 3 is an iron core unit with a tooth groove, and the iron core unit with a tooth groove is composed of a long tooth 51, A short tooth 52, a short vertical yoke segment 53, a long vertical yoke segment 54 and a horizontal yoke segment 55; the long teeth 51 and the short teeth 52 are arranged axially along the cross section, and the A short vertical yoke segment 53, a horizontal yoke segment 55 and a long vertical yoke segment 54 are connected in sequence between the long teeth 51 and the short teeth 52, and the upper part of the side of the long teeth 51 is connected to the short vertical yoke segment. 53 is connected to the lower side of one side, the upper side of the other side of the short vertical yoke section 53 is connected to one end of the horizontal yoke section 55, an...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0009] Specific embodiment three, combine Figure 16 to Figure 18 This embodiment is described. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that each core unit 5 in the phase unit core 3 is formed by combining two core units with one cogging in the axial direction and has two coggings. The core unit of the core unit, the core unit with two cogs has two combined structures, one combined structure is that two long tooth sides of two core units with one cog are combined and connected to form a unit with two A core unit with two slots, and another combined structure is that two short tooth flanks of two core units with one slot are merged and connected to form a core unit with two slots, which is the two described two slots The core unit with one tooth slot is connected by two long tooth sides or by two short tooth sides; any one of the two adjacent core units 5 in the phase unit core 3 has two tooth slots One of the core units with one cogging is turned o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a permanent magnet synchronous motor with an integrated winding structure and an axial magnetic field, which relates to the fields of motors, solves the problems of high copper consumption, high complexity, high cost and low interphase control precision, and overcomes the defects of great stator iron loss caused by a long magnetic path passed by a magnetic flow generated by each phase of winding. A phase armature core of the stator comprises k core units with n teeth and magnet yoke segments, the n teeth are axially arranged, and the magnet yoke segments are arranged between two teeth. The core units are arranged in a motor case and are superposed in the movement direction to form a phase unit core provided with tooth holes and combined tooth grooves; coils penetrate through the tooth holes and are wound into phase armature windings; and the ring surface of a rotor yoke of the rotor is provided with bosses, a permanent magnet array is arranged on the rotor yoke, and the bosses are located in the combined tooth grooves. When the motor is an m-phase motor, the number of the phase units is im, and the included angle between the axes of two adjacent phase armature windings is an electrical degree of [(j-1)+1 / m]*180 DEG. The permanent magnet synchronous motor not only can be used as a motor, but also can be used as a generator.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of motors, in particular to a permanent magnet synchronous motor. Background technique [0002] The structure of the traditional axial field permanent magnet synchronous motor is as follows: Figure 21 shown. The motor has a double-stator structure, and the winding is a distributed winding. The number of coils required to form the winding is large, and the winding ends of each phase of the winding cross each other, the winding ends are long, and the copper consumption is large; the winding insulation is complicated and the manufacturing cost is high. Since there is magnetic coupling between phases, on the one hand, the existence of mutual inductance will affect the control accuracy of the current; The power consumption is large, which limits the further improvement of the motor efficiency. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention aims to solve the problems that the current motor has a double-stator structu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02K21/14H02K1/14H02K1/27
Inventor 寇宝泉谢大纲张千帆
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH