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Pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits and production method thereof

A pure natural, banana technology, applied in the direction of food science, etc., can solve the problems of high juice yield and clarity, low juice yield, difficult to remove the astringency of juice, etc., to improve the juice yield and clarity, high conversion rate of raw materials, Good color protection effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-16
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the banana peel and meat cannot be used together, which increases the labor cost and the complexity of the process; the second is that due to the need to add stabilizers and water, the quality of the finished beverage will inevitably decrease, and its nutrition and taste will also be affected.
Research and practice have found that the use of compound enzyme preparations often has a higher juice yield and clarity than when only a single enzyme preparation is used. Existing scientific and technological literature can also find some clarified fruit juices that use compound enzyme preparations to produce clarified juices such as pear juice, longan juice, The technical scheme of banana pulp juice, but due to the different types of fruits, especially the different components of the fruit, the previous technical scheme cannot be simply applied
For example, if the compound enzyme preparation in the clarified banana juice production process that adopts raw materials as banana pulp is directly used to prepare banana whole fruit juice, due to the pectin, polyphenols, cellulose, The content of oxidase, etc. is much higher than that of banana pulp. Experiments have proved that the juice yield of its products is low, and the astringency of its juice is not easy to remove
[0008] At present, no technical literature on the production of fruit juice using whole bananas has been retrieved

Method used

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  • Pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits and production method thereof
  • Pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1. Preparation method:

[0028] 1) Banana whole fruit cleaning: choose fully ripe and non-rotten bananas as raw materials, use running water to clean the dirt on the surface of the banana peel, and cut off the banana stem and fruit handle.

[0029] 2) Segment inactivation of enzymes: Take 100KG of the above-mentioned washed whole bananas without peeling, cut into small pieces about 3-4cm long, and heat them with steam at a temperature of 100°C for 6 minutes.

[0030] 3) Beating: The enzyme-inactivated banana fruit does not need to be cooled, and it is beaten to a muddy material with a beater at a speed of 2000-5000r / min to obtain a 100KG slurry.

[0031] 4) Enzymatic liquefaction:

[0032] Add the compound enzyme preparation obtained by compounding 100 ml of pectinase Ultra SP-L and 100 ml of cellulase, and react at 40-60°C for 50-70min, stirring at a speed of 150r / min; after the reaction, the temperature is raised to Maintain above 90°C for 3-5 minutes to inactivate ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1. Preparation method:

[0043] Its preparation method is substantially the same as Example 1, except that:

[0044] 1) Segmentation to kill enzymes: After cutting the whole banana with skin into segments, heat it with steam at 130°C for 1 minute;

[0045] 2) Enzymatic liquefaction: The compound enzyme preparation is 20ml of pectinase and 70ml of cellulase.

[0046] Obtain 75.4L of original banana juice.

[0047] 2. The relevant physical and chemical indicators / data of the banana whole fruit juice obtained by the above method are as follows:

[0048] Juice yield: 75.4ml original juice / 100g fresh fruit

[0049] Clarity: 96.5%

[0050] Soluble solid content ≥ 15% acidity (pH4.0)

[0051] Relative viscosity: 1.594mPa.s

[0052] Sensory indicators: bright yellow color, clear and transparent, refreshing taste, with typical aroma of banana.

Embodiment 3

[0054] 1. Preparation method:

[0055] Its preparation method is substantially the same as Example 1, except that:

[0056] Enzymatic liquefaction: The compound enzyme preparation is 80 ml of pectinase, 70 ml of cellulase, and 30 grams of α-amylase.

[0057] Obtain 81.7L of original banana juice.

[0058] 2. The relevant physical and chemical indicators / data of the banana whole fruit juice obtained by the above method are as follows:

[0059] Juice yield: 81.7ml original juice / 100g fresh fruit

[0060] Clarity: 98.9%

[0061] Relative viscosity: 1.455mPa.s

[0062] Soluble solid content ≥ 15% acidity (pH4.0)

[0063] Sensory indicators: bright yellow color, clear and transparent, refreshing taste, with typical aroma of banana.

[0064] 4. Relevant experimental data:

[0065] 1. Flavor of banana whole fruit juice:

[0066] During the processing of fruit juice, thermal processing steps such as enzyme elimination, enzymolysis and sterilization are generally required. High...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits and a production method thereof. The pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits is characterized by using the full banana fruits as raw materials without adding water, other sweeteners, pigments and stabilizing agents and the like; after the steps of cleaning, sterilizing, pulping, enzymatic liquefying, filtering and settling, and sterilizing, the clear raw balance juice is produced. In the production, by adopting the steam for inactivating the enzyme and protecting the color, the color protection effect is good and the loss of the dissoluble solid matter is low; by adopting the compound enzyme for liquefaction, the viscosity of the pulp is reduced and the juice yield and the clarity of the fruit juice are effectively improved (the juice yield reaches 80% and the clarity is more than 95%). The content of the dissoluble solid of the pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits, which is prepared with the production method, is not less than 15%; the pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits is bright yellow, clear and transparent and has good taste and typical aromatic flavor of banana; the natural color, the flavor and the nutrient component of the banana are remained completely, so that the pure natural raw juice of full banana fruits is a pure health natural banana juice.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of beverages and their production and processing, in particular to a pure natural banana whole fruit juice and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Banana is one of the most important fruits in the world. It has always been loved by consumers for its rich nutritional value, aromatic smell and low price. Currently, more than 80% of bananas are placed on the market in their raw state. Due to the characteristics of bananas that are not resistant to storage and transportation, the post-harvest loss is serious. In recent years, the post-harvest loss rate of bananas has reached nearly 50%. [0003] Juice drinks are one of the fastest growing and most popular categories in the beverage industry. Juice drinks retain most of the nutrients in fruits, have extremely high nutritional and health functions, and play an important role in maintaining acid-base balance in the body and promoting health. At pres...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L2/02A23L2/84
Inventor 刘小玲林莹张文灿姜元欣马星杨志伟
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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