Modified polyester and wool blended fabric and preparation method thereof

A technology for modifying polyester and blended fabrics, used in textiles, fabrics, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of large batch requirements, unfavorable energy saving and emission reduction, long dyeing process, etc. The effect of high strength and high tensile elongation at break

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-24
CHINESE TEXTILE ACAD
View PDF1 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Loose fiber or top dyeing, the two fibers do not affect each other, the dyeing effect is better, but the two fibers are dyed separately, the dyeing process is long, which is not conducive to energy saving and emission reduction
Moreover, the batch requirement for dyeing first and then spinning is large, which is not suitable for the current development of small batches of multi-variety products.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Modified polyester and wool blended fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Modified polyester and wool blended fabric and preparation method thereof
  • Modified polyester and wool blended fabric and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0093] Example 1: Fabric Product One

[0094] Yarn: Warp - Modified Polyester / Wool 50 / 5020 S

[0095] Weft - Wool 20 S

[0096] The structural formula of the modified polyester has the following structural units:

[0097]

[0098] where 101 2 3 4 <5.

[0099] Fabric structure: basic organization——A: four pieces of warp surface broken twill; B: four pieces of weft surface broken twill dobby weaving, A and B tissue form a rectangular lattice distribution on the fabric.

[0100] Process flow: Prepared according to the preparation method of blended fabrics commonly used in this field, the process flow includes warping - sizing - drawing and reeding - weaving - gray cloth - dyeing and finishing - finished product

[0101] The woven fabric is dyed using four schemes to obtain different fabric effects.

[0102] Dyeing scheme (1): Dyeing with acid dyes only

[0103] Dyeing process:

[0104] Ellinier black AM-R2.0%, leveling agent 0.5g / L,

[0105] Glacial acetic acid ...

Embodiment 2

[0127] Example 2: Fabric Product Two

[0128] Combination of fabric raw materials: warp yarn - modified polyester 20 S

[0129] Weft - Wool 20 S

[0130] The structural formula of the modified polyester has the following structural units:

[0131]

[0132] where 101 2 <70.

[0133] The organizational structure is the same as that of fabric products.

[0134] Process flow: Prepared according to the preparation method of blended fabrics commonly used in this field, the process flow includes warping - sizing - drawing and reeding - weaving - gray cloth - dyeing and finishing - finished product

[0135] Dyeing scheme (1): only one kind of fiber is dyed

[0136] Dyeing process: disperse black ATT 2.3%, leveling agent 0.4g / L

[0137] Glacial acetic acid + sodium acetate to adjust pH to 5.0

[0138] Dye at 40°C, heat up to boiling at 2°C / min, and keep warm for 30 minutes.

[0139] Fabric effect: the warp yarn is dyed black, and the weft yarn is not dyed whit...

Embodiment 3

[0147] Example 3: Fabric Product Three

[0148] Combination of raw materials: warp yarn: armor yarn - modified polyester 32 S

[0149] B yarn - wool 32 S

[0150] Acrylic yarn - modified polyester / wool 50 / 5032S

[0151] Warp arrangement - A 2 C 72 B 10 C 72

[0152] Weft yarn - modified polyester / wool 50 / 5032 S

[0153] The structural formula of the modified polyester has the following structural units:

[0154]

[0155]

[0156] where 101 2 4 <5.

[0157] Fabric structure: plain weave

[0158] Process flow: Prepared according to the preparation method of blended fabrics commonly used in this field, the process flow includes warping - sizing - drawing and reeding - weaving - gray cloth - dyeing and finishing - finished product

[0159] Dyeing scheme (1): Dyeing with disperse dyes only

[0160] Acid black ATT 1.8%, leveling agent 0.5g / L

[0161] Glacial acetic acid + sodium acetate to adjust pH to ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
elongation at breakaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a modified polyester and wool blended fabric and a preparation method thereof. The blended fabric is formed by blending and spinning modified polyester and wool. The modified polyester has the following structural unit, wherein m1 is more than 1 and less than 160; m2 is more than 1 and less than 70; m3 is more than or equal to 0 and less than 20; and m4 is more than or equal to 0 and less than 20. In the blended fabric, the modified polyester accounts for 5 to 80 percent. The blended fabric is formed by weaving one or more modified polyester and wool blended yarns of which the blending ratios are different. In a weaving process, the fabric structure is pre-designed and the blended fabric is subjected to one bath dyeing with an acidic dye and a disperse dye in the environment of which the temperature is less than 100 DEG C and the pH value is between 2 and 6. Both the plain colour effect of the same colour of the whole fabric and the fancy effect similar to a dyed fabric can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fabric and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a modified polyester and wool blended fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyester and wool blended fabric is a traditional fabric variety and an important fabric product type. It combines the main advantages of polyester and wool, has good resilience and wrinkle resistance, and partially retains the characteristics of pure wool fabrics. , and effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of the fabric. [0003] The Chinese patent application whose application number is 200710121949.7 discloses a polyester and wool blended fabric and a preparation method thereof. The polyester and wool blended fabric is composed of 30%-50% wool, 45%-20% polyester fiber, 10 %-35% solution dyed or strip dyed PTT or PET / PTT polyester composite short fiber blended. The fabric has better wool feeling, 5-25% tensile elasticity, and lower cost than other wool...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D15/00D02G3/04D01F6/84D06P3/87D03D15/233D03D15/283
Inventor 廉志军潘菊芳井连英王颖白玲李鑫
Owner CHINESE TEXTILE ACAD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap