Strawberry cultivating device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a strawberry cultivating device and method. The device comprises a cultivation frame the longitudinal cross section of which is trapezoidal. The top surface of the cultivation frame is provided with a cultivation slot along the length direction of the top surface, and plugs are paved on the angular surfaces of both sides of the cultivation frame. The method comprises the following steps of: planting strawberry mother plants in the cultivation slot; fixing the strawberry mother plants in the plugs when stolon bud grow to two blades with one terminal bud; alternatively carrying out drop irrigation on the mother plants by adopting a first culture solution and a second culture solution before daughter plants take roots; and respectively carrying out drop irrigation and spray on the root systems of the mother plants and the daughter plants by adopting a third culture solution after the daughter plants take roots until the mother plants and the daughter plants grow into seedlings. The cultivation slot and the plugs of the strawberry cultivating device are far away from the ground so that the influence of plant diseases and insect pests and the soil environment can be eliminated, the controllability is strong, the management becomes convenient and the land use ratio is high. In the method, different culture solutions are dropped and irrigated or sprayed to the mother plants and the daughter plants in different periods, which not only causes little waste on the used culture solutions but also is suitable for the mother plants and the daughter plants to grow. The fruited strawberry seedlings have the advantages of complete and developed roots, strong stem bases and high carbohydrate content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a strawberry seedling raising device and method. Background technique [0002] Strawberry is a perennial evergreen herb with shrinking roots, and it is classified as a berry in horticulture. Strawberry berries are not only bright in color and delicious in taste, but also rich in nutrients and essential minerals, vitamins, and various amino acids, etc., and are favored by consumers. The protected cultivation of strawberries is generally planted from the end of August to the first and middle ten days of September every year, and the fruit will be listed in late November, and it will continue until the end of the middle and late May of the following year. [0003] At present, strawberry seedlings in my country are generally raised in the open field. At the end of March and early April every year, strawberry growers use tissue culture seedlings or stolon seedlings grown fr...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a strawberry seedling raising device, which solves the problem that the traditional open f

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