67 results about "High carbohydrate" patented technology

This invention relates to novel carbohydrate polymers with hydrophobic and hydrophilic side-groups suitable for solubilising, for example, hydrophobic drugs. The chain length of the carbohydrate polymeric backbone, and the type and number of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic side-groups are specifically chosen to improve the solubility properties of the carbohydrate polymers.

Alcohols useful as fuel compositions are produced from biomass by pretreating the biomass prior to hydrolysis and fermentation. In the pretreatment, the biomass is contacted with an aqueous solution containing a dilute acid with concentration of up to 10 wt % producing a predigested stream containing an aqueous liquor that contains at least a portion of hemicelluloses and a residual biomass that contains celluloses and lignin; separating at least a portion of the aqueous liquor from the residual biomass providing an aqueous liquor stream and a pre-digested biomass stream; then contacting the pre-digested biomass stream with a cooking liquor containing at least one alkali selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium sulfide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, ammonium hydroxide, and mixtures thereof and water. A process that allows for higher recovery of carbohydrates and thereby increased yields is provided.

The invention discloses a strawberry cultivating device and method. The device comprises a cultivation frame the longitudinal cross section of which is trapezoidal. The top surface of the cultivation frame is provided with a cultivation slot along the length direction of the top surface, and plugs are paved on the angular surfaces of both sides of the cultivation frame. The method comprises the following steps of: planting strawberry mother plants in the cultivation slot; fixing the strawberry mother plants in the plugs when stolon bud grow to two blades with one terminal bud; alternatively carrying out drop irrigation on the mother plants by adopting a first culture solution and a second culture solution before daughter plants take roots; and respectively carrying out drop irrigation and spray on the root systems of the mother plants and the daughter plants by adopting a third culture solution after the daughter plants take roots until the mother plants and the daughter plants grow into seedlings. The cultivation slot and the plugs of the strawberry cultivating device are far away from the ground so that the influence of plant diseases and insect pests and the soil environment can be eliminated, the controllability is strong, the management becomes convenient and the land use ratio is high. In the method, different culture solutions are dropped and irrigated or sprayed to the mother plants and the daughter plants in different periods, which not only causes little waste on the used culture solutions but also is suitable for the mother plants and the daughter plants to grow. The fruited strawberry seedlings have the advantages of complete and developed roots, strong stem bases and high carbohydrate content.

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to a method for preparing a rapid external carbon source through cassava ethanol wastewater. The method is characterized in that the key factor, reaction temperature and pH (Potential of Hydrogen) in the anaerobic fermentation of the cassava ethanol wastewater are controlled on the basis of the characteristics of the cassava ethanol wastewater of high carbohydrate content and relatively low nitrogen and phosphorus contents, so as to realize the purpose of converting an organic matter into volatile fatty acids to the maximum; the volatile acid content in the fermentation broth (based on COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand)) accounts for 70 to 80% of the SCOD (Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand); the volatile acid mainly comprises the components namely acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid. Compared with sludge hydrolyzed acidifying carbon source, the rapid external carbon source has the advantages that the volatile fatty acids in the fermentation broth is at high concentration, and the fermentation broth is high in nitrogen and phosphorus contents and can be directly used as the external carbon source used for nitrogen and phosphorus removal in urban sewage treatment.

The invention relates to an apparatus for drying a liquid predominately containing solid matter of carbohydrates to a non-sticky powder. The apparatus comprises a spray drying chamber (5) in the upper part of which a spraying element (4) capable of atomizing liquid predominately containing solid matter of carbohydrates to droplets is positioned, means (6) for supplying a drying gas to the atomized droplets for partially drying thereof to moist particles, and a residence device (9) for post-crystallisation of the moist particles received from the drying chamber to a non-sticky powder. The apparatus further comprises a filter element (7) arranged internally in the spraying chamber, and means (16) for withdrawing the spent drying gas through the filter element. The apparatus is suitable for treating liquids with a high content of carbohydrates such as whey and whey permeate. Also disclosed is a process for producing non-sticky powders.

The invention discloses Tibet hazel agaricus bisporus strains and a cultivation method of fruit bodies of the Tibet hazel agaricus bisporus strains. Agaricus bisporus is specifically Tibet hazel agaricus bisporus 2094, and is acquired by artificial domestication of wild strains from Nyingchi Prefecture of Tibet of China, and the preservation number in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center is CGMCC No.8308. Experimental results show that the Tibet hazel agaricus bisporus 2094 (CGMCC No.8308) is high in fruit body protein content and coarse fiber content and slightly low in carbohydrate content, and fruit body ethanol extracts have high oxidation resistance. The main color of strain caps is hazel, the strains can rapidly sprout after being sown, and the time from inoculation to primordium generation is short. New varieties of the agaricus bisporus are developed, and development of the new varieties of the agaricus bisporus is of great significance in protecting germplasm resources of species, adjusting the variety structure of the agaricus bisporus, enriching a wild agaricus bisporus germplasm resource repository of China and promoting breeding and improvement of the agaricus bisporus strains.

A substantially microbe-free composition containing plant growth regulators is produced by culturing a fungal spawn on high carbohydrate medium under suitable conditions. The culture filtrate is sterilized, formulated, and used to enhance plant growth.

A relaxation formulation structured to induce a deep state of relaxation in a person comprises amounts of tryptophan, melatonin, vitamin B3, and vitamin B6. Another relaxation formulation also includes an amount of tyrosine, and yet another formulation includes an amount of vitamin B12. At least one embodiment of a relaxation formula comprises a physiologically effective amount of gamma-aminobutyric acid (“GABA”). A delivery system is provided to facilitate administration of the relaxation formulation to a person. The delivery system may include an edible high carbohydrate matrix, such as a chocolate brownie. Alternatively, the delivery system may comprise an inert vaporizable compound to allow the components of the relaxation formulation to be inhaled directly into the lungs of a person. Other delivery systems include an aqueous sublingual spray and a beverage.

A method for extracting metals from minerals is provided that involves the leaching of metals with a leaching agent comprised of a biomass of microorganisms having a chemo-organotrophic type of exchange which are grown in a nutrient medium. The microorganisms having chemo-organotropic type of exchange are selected from natural materials and may include acetic bacteria, pseudomonades, and sulfuric bacteria. The leaching is carried out with the consumption of biomass not less than 3x10-3 kg per 1 kg of mineral raw material. A water solution of higher carbohydrate polymers is used as a nutrient medium and a mineral additive may be added thereto. Phosphate of ammonia, ammonium chloride, a mixture of phosphate of ammonia and ammonium chloride, or sodium chloride is used as the mineral additive. Vegetative residues, sawdust, cane, sedge, and household wastes are used as the higher carbohydrate polymers.

The invention discloses a food for feeding animals, in particular to a pet food. The pet food of the present invention comprises the following raw materials, which are prepared according to the following ratios in parts by weight: 20-60 parts of corn flour; 10-60 parts of flour; 10-30 parts of vegetables; 10-30 parts of bean cake; 5-55 parts of rice; 2-60 parts of meat; 1-100 parts of insect powder; the pet food of the present invention, the meat is any one or a combination of several of pork, beef, mutton and chicken, and the insect powder is locust powder , cricket powder, Tenebrio molitor powder and dragonfly powder any one or a combination of several. The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are: the pet food contains insect powder, and the insect powder has a higher protein content and a higher carbohydrate content, therefore, long-term consumption can greatly improve the vitality of pets, enhance the immunity of pets, reduce the Chances of sickness in pets.

The invention belongs to the field of food identification and provides a real-time quick testing method of irradiated food through optimizing sensing data and mode recognition, aiming to overcome the defect that existing electronic noses are low in detection accuracy during irradiation dosage classification and identification of food rich in protein and carbohydrate. The method has the advantages that dimension reduction is performed on an electronic nose system, so that interference of unrelated and unimportant data on identification is lowered; the method is high in repeatability during identification of a same sample; the method is suitable for quick identification of irradiated food containing high protein and high carbohydrate.

The invention discloses a method for relieving inhibition of high-concentration ammonium nitrogen in soil on growth of wheat at the seedling stage. The method comprises the following steps of (1) 1 to 14 days after applying a fertilizer to a wheat field, selecting rhizosphere soil of wheat seedlings, and detecting the ammonium ion concentration of the rhizosphere soil of the wheat; and (2) determining the application amount of a water-soluble potash fertilizer applied to the wheat field per mu according to the ammonium ion concentration value detected in the step (1) so as to prevent or relieve the inhibition of the high-concentration ammonium nitrogen in the soil on the growth of the wheat at the seedling stage, wherein the water-soluble potash fertilizer is selected from but not limited to potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, potassium sulfate, potassium chloride, amino acid potassium salt, potassium fulvate and potassium humate. According to the method, by enhancing the photosynthesis of the wheat and improving the carbohydrate synthesis capacity, the accumulation of ammonium radicals (NH4 +) is reduced, and the balance of plant hormones in roots is promoted, so that the inhibition of the high-concentration ammonium nitrogen in the soil on the growth of the wheat at the seedling stage is prevented or relieved.

The invention discloses an aqueous adhesive composition. The aqueous adhesive composition comprises the following components: (a) 30-50wt% of physically modified starch, (b) 35-55wt% of chemically modified starch, and (c) 4-16wt% of a dry edible lipid emulsion, and further comprises a taste-affecting additive comprising salts, spices, tomato powder, onion powder and a flavoring agent. The aqueous adhesive composition disclosed by the invention can be applied to cured high-carbon hydrate, starch-containing food and excessively-bonded liquid, wherein the starch-containing food comprises one or more of rice, potatoes, flour food, grain food and soybean plants. The aqueous adhesive composition disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of remarkable liquidity and fat absorption, and has thermal dispersion better than that of a known binder, and vegetable rice prepared from the water aqueous adhesive composition has the improved transparency.

The present invention discloses a lung cancer nutritious food and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nutritious foods. The lung cancer nutritious food contains nutrient components including proteins, fat, carbohydrate, vitamins, minerals, glutamine, arginine, lycopene, melatonin and apple essence. Under the premise of enough heat, the nutritious food in the invention is high in proteins, high in carbohydrate, low in fat and high in content of active functional substances, and targeted vitamins match with mineral element, so that the food can control the pathogenesis of patients from the aspects of oxidative stress and immunity, can improve the immune function of chemotherapy patients with advanced lung cancer, can protect the immune barrier of intestinal mucosa, and can regulate the mood and psychology of patients. Under the premise of effect, the product price is reduced through the element form selection and the simplification of collocation and salemode. The food can meet the nutritional requirements of patients as a single nutrient source, and also can be eaten together with other daily diets, thereby enriching the dietary types and eating modes and stimulating the eating interest of patients.

The invention relates to a pet biscuit and a preparation method thereof. The pet biscuit comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of pork, 10-20 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of soybean powder, 1-3 parts of lignin, 2-4 parts of vitamin C, 2-4 parts of vitamin E, 1-3 parts of amino acid, 10-12 parts of colla corii asini, 6-8 parts of table salt and 100-200 parts of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing, stirring, forming, baking and the like. The pet biscuit has higher protein content and higher carbohydrate content; therefore, when the pet biscuit is eaten for a long term, the vitality of pets can be greatly improved, the pet immunity can be enhanced, and the probability of pet illness can be reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of in-vitro biomimetic simulated digestion and particularly relates to a small intestine liquid used for in-vitro simulation of carbohydrate digestion in the small intestine and further discloses a preparation method thereof. The small intestine liquid used for in-vitro simulation of carbohydrate digestion in the small intestine contains desired concentrations of K<+>, Na<+>, Cl<->, H2PO4<->, HCO3<->, Mg<2+> and Ca<2+> ions, pancreatin, cholate, amyloglucosidase and invertase. The small intestine liquid has the concentrations of inorganic salt ions,digestive enzymes and cholate similar to those of the human small intestine liquid and significantly increases the proportion of carbohydrates digested into glucose compared with the conventional digestive liquid.