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Milk caw replacement cattle TMR fermented feed taking water hyacinth as raw material and preparation method thereof

A technology of fermented feed and water hyacinth, applied in animal feed, animal feed, additional food elements, etc., can solve the problems of environmental pollution, achieve the effects of improving anti-allergy, reducing costs, and solving the effects of crazy growth and pollution of the environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-26
上海奶牛研究所有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of water hyacinth as a raw material of dairy cow back-up cattle TMR fermented feed and preparation method thereof, the feed can significantly improve the biological availability of the feed nutrients of water hyacinth and improve its palatability, Thereby reducing the feed cost of back-up cattle, but the feeding effect remains unchanged; meanwhile, it can also improve the anti-allergic, anti-virus, and anti-stress abilities of back-up cattle, enhance its immunity and promote the growth and development of back-up cattle; more importantly, it solves the problem of Most places pollute the environment due to crazy growth

Method used

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  • Milk caw replacement cattle TMR fermented feed taking water hyacinth as raw material and preparation method thereof
  • Milk caw replacement cattle TMR fermented feed taking water hyacinth as raw material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048]

[0049] Add the components of the above-mentioned fermented feed materials 1-5 into the TMR mixer and mix evenly, then adjust the water content to 45%-55% of the total mass of the feed; pour it into a polyethylene film vacuum bag, and meet the requirements after vacuuming Density (500-800 kg / m 3 ), the bag is sealed and finished; after 10-50 days of fermentation, it can be fed to back cattle.

[0050] Each group of raw materials in the above-mentioned embodiment is feed grade, and is conventional commercially available product, and information is as follows:

[0051] Water hyacinth powder: Shanghai Xinyi Biorod Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

[0052] Straw: Shanghai Dingniu Feed Co., Ltd.

[0053] Basic material: Shanghai Dingniu Feed Co., Ltd.

[0054] Molasses: Shanghai Mengxin Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.

[0055] Fermentation agent: French Laman company

[0056] Antifungal agent: Shanghai Luyuan Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

Embodiment 2

[0058] Using the first fermented feed material in Example 1, after adding each component into a TMR mixer and mixing evenly, the moisture is adjusted to 50% of the total mass of the feed; poured into a polyethylene film vacuum bag, and vacuumized to reach Required density (500-800 kg / m 3 ), finished after the bag was sealed; fermented for 15 days.

[0059] Laboratory analysis: The water hyacinth powder feeds fermented for 0 days and 15 days were sampled to detect the content of dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, ADF, NDF and crude ash.

[0060] All detected raw data were statistically analyzed by SPSS17.0. The test results showed that the water hyacinth powder feed fermented for 15 days was compared with the water hyacinth feed fermented for 0 days. Ash content does not change.

Embodiment 3

[0062] Use the 2nd kind of fermented feed raw material in the embodiment 1, after each component is joined in the TMR blender and stirs and mixes evenly, the moisture content is adjusted to 50% of the total feed mass; Fill in the polyethylene film vacuum bag, reach after vacuumizing Required density (500-800 kg / m 3 ), finished after the bag was sealed; fermented for 20 days.

[0063] Laboratory analysis: The water hyacinth powder feeds fermented for 0 days and 15 days were sampled to detect the content of dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, ADF, NDF and crude ash.

[0064] All detected raw data were statistically analyzed by SPSS17.0. The test results showed that compared with the water hyacinth powder feed fermented for 15 days, the dry matter decreased by 0.9%, the crude protein increased by 0.3%, the crude fat significantly increased by 0.26%, the ADF significantly increased by 1.5%, and the NDF decreased by 1.2%, The crude ash content does not change.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a milk caw replacement cattle totally mixed rations (TMR) fermented feed taking water hyacinth as a raw material and a preparation method thereof. The fermented feed comprises the following components in part by mass: 50 to 150 parts of water hyacinth powder, 350 to 850 parts of straw, 100 to 300 parts of base material, 30 to 80 parts of molasses, 0.005 to 0.010 part of leaven, and 1 to 5 parts of mildew-proofing agent. The components are uniformly stirred and mixed by a stirring machine, and then are bagged for fermentation so as to prepare the milk caw replacement cattle TMR fermented feed. The milk caw replacement cattle TMR fermented feed significantly improves the bioavailability of feed nutrients of the water hyacinth and improves the palatability of the water hyacinth, thereby reducing the cost of the replacement cattle feed without changing the feeding effect; the prepared feed also can improve the anti-anaphylaxis, anti-virus and anti-stress capacities of the replacement cattle at the same time, enhance the immunity of the replacement cattle, and promote the growth development of the replacement cattle; and more importantly, the milk caw replacement cattle TMR fermented feed solves the problem of environmental pollution caused by crazy growing in most places.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of TMR fermented feed, and in particular relates to a kind of TMR fermented feed for dairy cow back-up cattle using water hyacinth as raw material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The concept of Totally Mixed Rations (Totally Mixed Rations) for dairy cows refers to the full-price nutrition of dairy cows designed according to the nutritional regulation technology and the principle of multi-feed matching according to the nutritional needs and feeding purposes of dairy cows in different growth and lactation stages. Diet formula, according to this formula, the various feeds (roughage, silage, concentrated feed and various special feeds and feed additives) fed to dairy cows every day are evenly mixed together through specific equipment and feed processing technology for dairy cows to collect. food feed processing technology. Total Mixed Ration (TMR) technology for dairy cows ensure...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/14A23K1/16A23K10/12A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/37A23K20/147A23K50/10
CPCY02P60/87
Inventor 张克春徐国忠范占炼潘美娟徐晓明
Owner 上海奶牛研究所有限公司