Anti-human CD20 humanized antibody, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of humanized antibody and heavy chain, which is applied in the field of its preparation and antibody, can solve the problems of losing the affinity of the original antibody and reducing it
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Preparation of anti-human CD20 monoclonal antibody 8E4 - preparation of monoclonal antibody by cell fusion hybridoma
[0041] Raji cells highly expressing CD20 were used to immunize BALB / c mice (purchased from Shanghai Experimental Animal Center), so that the B lymphocytes in the spleen could produce anti-human CD20 antibodies, and the splenocytes and NS of the immunized mice were collected. -1 (BALB / c mouse myeloma cells) fusion, HAT selective culture, after culture, anti-human CD20 positive clones were screened, and then subclones were screened after cloning to ensure that the antibody was produced by a single cloned cell , and then the culture supernatant of single clone cells was collected and purified by Protein G column to obtain the monoclonal antibody 8E4 against human CD20.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 Construction of Chimeric Antibody c8E4
[0043] Cloning of variable region gene of anti-human CD20 monoclonal antibody 8E4
[0044] Extract 2 × 10 6 Total RNA of hybridoma cell 8E4 secreting anti-human CD20 mAb. Select the appropriate positions of the heavy chain and light chain constant regions of the antibody (IgG2a, κ) and design three gene-specific primers GSP1, GSP2, and GSP3 respectively. Among them, GSP1 is the farthest from the variable region gene and is used for reverse transcription reaction, and GSP2 is used for reverse transcription reaction. In the first round of PCR amplification, GSP3 was used for nested amplification. The primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd., the sequence is as follows GSP1-H, 5'-AGC TGG GAAGGT GTG CAC ACC ACT-3'; GSP2-H, 5'-CAG AGT TCC AGG TCA AGGTCA-3'; GSP3-H , 5'-CTT GAC CAG GCA TCC TAG AGT-3'.GSP1-L, 5'-TTGCTG TCC TGA TCA GTC CAA CT-3'; GSP2-L, 5'-TGT CGT TCA CTG CCATCA ATC TT-3' GSP3-L...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3 Construction of 8E4 humanized antibody
[0051] Homology Modeling of the Three-dimensional Structure of Murine 8E4 Monoclonal Antibody Variable Region (Fv)
[0052] The three-dimensional structure of the variable region of the 8E4 mouse monoclonal antibody was simulated by using the Insight II program package of Accelrys. First, the protein structure database (Protein Data Bank, PDB) was searched for the template proteins of the 8E4 heavy chain and light chain variable region proteins with BLAST program. The antibodies with the highest homology (PDBNO.2OSL) and (PDB NO.1WEJ) were selected as the modeling templates for the heavy chain and light chain of 8E4, respectively, with 84% and 94% homology, and were modeled using the Insight II program. The three-dimensional structure of 8E4, such as figure 1 shown.
[0053] Design and Construction of 8E4 Humanized Antibody
[0054] Human immunoglobulin heavy chain subgroup III (humIII) and Ig kappa chain subgroup I...
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