Anti-human CD20 humanized antibody and preparation method and application thereof
A humanized antibody and heavy chain technology, applied in the field of its preparation and antibody, can solve the problems of loss of affinity and reduction of the original antibody
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Embodiment 1
[0041] [Example 1] Preparation of anti-human CD20 monoclonal antibody 3D9 - preparation of monoclonal antibody by cell fusion hybridoma
[0042] Raji cells highly expressing CD20 were used to immunize BALB / c mice (purchased from Shanghai Experimental Animal Center), so that the B lymphocytes in the spleen could produce anti-human CD20 antibodies, and the splenocytes and NS of the immunized mice were collected. -1 (BALB / c mouse myeloma cells) fusion, HAT selective culture, after culture, anti-human CD20 positive clones were screened, and then subclones were screened after cloning to ensure that the antibody was produced by a single cloned cell , and then the culture supernatant of single clone cells was collected and purified by Protein G column to obtain the anti-human CD20 monoclonal antibody 3D9.
Embodiment 2
[0043] [Example 2] Construction of chimeric antibody c3D9
[0044] Cloning of variable region gene of anti-human CD20 monoclonal antibody 3D9
[0045] Extract 2 × 10 6 Total RNA of hybridoma 3D9 secreting anti-human CD20 mAb. Select appropriate positions of antibody (IgG3, κ) heavy chain and light chain constant regions to design three gene-specific primers GSP1, GSP2, GSP3 respectively, among them, GSP1 is farthest from the variable region gene and is used for reverse transcription reaction, and GSP2 is used for reverse transcription reaction. In the first round of PCR amplification, GSP3 was used for nested amplification. The primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. with the following sequences: GSP1-H, 5'-GTA GAG GTC AGACTG CAG GAC-3'; GSP2-H, 5'-CTC AGG GAA ATA GCC CTT GAC-3'; GSP3- H, 5'-AGA TCC AGG GGC CAG TGG ATA GAC-3'.GSP1-L, 5'-TTG CTGTCC TGA TCA GTC CAA CT-3'; GSP2-L, 5'-TGT CGT TCA CTG CCA TCAATC TT- 3'; GSP3-L, 5'-TTG TTC AAG AAG CA...
Embodiment 3
[0052] [Example 3] Construction of 3D9 humanized antibody
[0053] Homology Modeling of the Three-dimensional Structure of Murine 3D9 Monoclonal Antibody Variable Region (Fv)
[0054] The three-dimensional structure of the variable region of the 3D9 murine monoclonal antibody was simulated using the Insight II program package of Accelrys. First, the template proteins of the 3D9 heavy chain and light chain variable region proteins were searched in the protein structure database (Protein Data Bank, PDB) with BLAST program. The antibodies with the highest homology (PDB NO.2E27) and (PDB NO.1FH5) were selected as the modeling templates for the heavy chain and light chain of 3D9, respectively, with 83% and 95% homology, and were modeled using the Insight II program. The three-dimensional structure of 3D9, such as figure 1 shown.
[0055] Design and Construction of 3D9 Humanized Antibody
[0056] Human immunoglobulin heavy chain subgroup III (humIII) and Ig kappa chain subgroup ...
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