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Amide chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof

A chromatographic stationary phase and amide-based technology, applied in the field of new amide stationary phases, can solve the problems of poor reproducibility and short service life, and achieve the effects of good separation selectivity, wide application range and novel structure

Active Publication Date: 2011-06-22
浙江华谱新创科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional normal-phase chromatography stationary phases, such as silica gel, amino, cyano, etc., can be directly used in hydrophilic interaction chromatography [Guo, Y.et al, J.Chromatogr.A, 2005, 1074, 71-80; Garbis, S.D.et al, Anal.Chem.2001, 73, 5358-5364], but there are problems of poor reproducibility and short service life

Method used

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  • Amide chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof
  • Amide chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof
  • Amide chromatographic stationary phase and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Under the protection of nitrogen, add 500mL of toluene, 30mL of mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 40g of microspherical silica gel dried at 120°C for 18 hours in a 1000mL flask, react at 110°C for 16 hours, filter, and wash with dichloromethane, methanol in turn , water and methanol, and the resulting solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 40°C for 12 hours to obtain mercaptopropyl silica gel.

[0024] Add 40g of mercapto silica gel, 160mL of N,N-dimethylformamide and 18g of iodoacetamide into a 250mL flask, then add 8mL of triethylamine, react at 60°C for 16 hours, filter, and wash with methanol, water, and methanol in sequence After washing, the obtained solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. for 12 hours to obtain amido silica gel.

[0025] Add 40g of amido silica gel and 300mL of 10% hydrogen peroxide solution into a 500mL flask, stir at room temperature for 8 hours, wash with water and methanol in turn, and dry the obtained solid in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 8 ho...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Under nitrogen protection, add 80mL of acetonitrile, 10mL of mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 20g of microspherical silica gel dried at 120°C for 18 hours into a 200mL flask, react at 80°C for 24 hours, filter, and wash with dichloromethane, methanol in turn , water and methanol, and the resulting solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain mercaptopropyl silica gel.

[0029] Add 12g of mercapto silica gel, 50mL of N,N-dimethylformamide and 5g of acrylamide into a 150mL flask, then add 2mL of diisopropylethylamine, react at 80°C for 12 hours, filter, and wash with methanol, water, After washing with methanol, the resulting solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. for 12 hours to obtain amido silica gel.

[0030] Add 12g of amido silica gel and 150mL of 20% hydrogen peroxide solution into a 300mL flask, stir at room temperature for 8 hours, wash with water and methanol in turn, and dry the obtained solid in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 8 hours to obt...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Under the protection of nitrogen, add 500mL of toluene, 30mL of mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 40g of microspherical silica gel dried at 120°C for 18 hours in a 1000mL flask, react at 110°C for 16 hours, filter, and wash with dichloromethane, methanol in turn , water and methanol, and the resulting solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 40°C for 12 hours to obtain mercaptopropyl silica gel.

[0034] Add 40g of mercapto silica gel, 160mL of N,N-dimethylformamide and 18g of iodopropionamide into a 250mL flask, then add 8mL of triethylamine, react at 60°C for 16 hours, filter, and wash with methanol, water, methanol After washing, the obtained solid was dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. for 12 hours to obtain amido silica gel.

[0035] Add 40g of amido silica gel and 300mL of 10% hydrogen peroxide solution into a 500mL flask, stir at room temperature for 8 hours, wash with water and methanol in turn, and dry the obtained solid in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 8 hours to obtain...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid chromatographic stationary phase, wherein the terminal of the bonded phase is an amide group and sulfoxide groups are contained in the structure of the bonded phase. The structural formula is as follows, wherein Silica Gel is silica gel; m equals 0-5; and n equals 1-6. The invention also provides a preparation method of the liquid chromatographic stationary phase, which comprises the following steps: firstly introducing sulfhydryl groups on the surface of a silica gel; bonding amide groups onto the surface of the silica gel through the substitution reaction or the addition reaction of the sulfhydryl groups to obtain an amide silica gel; oxidating the thioether bonds in the amide silica gel into sulfoxide groups by hydrogen peroxide with a mass concentration of 6%-30% so as to obtain a novel amide stationary phase containing sulfoxide groups and terminal amide groups. The stationary phase provided by the invention has a novel structure, good polarity and hydrophilicity, is quite suitable to be used as a chromatographic stationary phase with hydrophilic interaction, has excellent separation selectivity to most of the polar compounds, and is widely applicable to the separation of various samples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a liquid chromatography stationary phase, in particular to a novel amide stationary phase whose end of the bonded phase is an amide group and the middle of the bonded phase structure contains a sulfoxide group. technical background [0002] Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with bonded alkyl as the stationary phase is currently the most widely used high-efficiency separation technique, which can separate most weakly polar and medium-polar organic compounds in reversed-phase chromatography mode . However, reversed-phase liquid chromatography mainly relies on a single hydrophobic force to separate compounds. Therefore, its polar selectivity is not enough. Retention is weak, if not nonexistent. [0003] In order to have a better retention effect on strongly polar compounds and achieve the purpose of separation, it is a good way to use polar stationary phases. Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromato...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/288B01J20/30
CPCB01D15/305
Inventor 梁鑫淼郭志谋张秀莉
Owner 浙江华谱新创科技有限公司