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Ecological planning method for small-town landscape

An ecological planning and landscape technology, applied in special buildings, climate change adaptation, public buildings, etc., can solve the problems of less analysis and invention, achieve the effect of easy implementation, promote optimal utilization, and maintain sustainable development

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-13
BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These methods, principles and concepts also have certain guiding significance for the planning of medium-scale small towns, but for small town ecosystems with relatively high artificialization, there are relatively few patent analyzes and inventions

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] In a small town, using the technical route adopted in this patent, the landscape ecological planning of the town was carried out, and through the corridor construction model, through field investigation and analysis, the specific patch positions that the town needed to be protected were obtained (different categories and size of natural patch category), through the least cost path method, combined with GIS, the spatial location of the ecological corridor of the township is obtained, through the protection of key patches, the local species are effectively protected, and the ecological environment of the township is protected. A positive facilitation has been achieved (see appendix figure 2 ).

Embodiment 2

[0027] A certain town, according to the requirements of the State Environmental Protection Administration, builds a town with a beautiful environment. In order to achieve this goal, the ecological planning and construction of a beautiful town is carried out. Combined with the technical route adopted in this patent, through remote sensing image interpretation and GIS analysis, combined with specific field investigations, the green patches and specific locations of the township were obtained, and through the suitability analysis of each patch, the protection needs were obtained. Large natural patch locations. At the same time, combined with the corridor analysis of GIS, the distribution positions of the main green belts are obtained, and thus the functional zoning of ecological construction is proposed, and the landscape types of towns are divided into different functional categories, and the "core area-green belt" is put forward. "The pattern concept of ecological planning for ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological planning method for a small-town landscape. The method comprises the following steps of: performing small-scale ecological investigation in combination with large-scale GIS (Geographic Information System) analysis and high-resolution image interpretation to obtain the characteristics of major natural plaques in a town range; obtaining the positions of plaques under landscape ecological protection by adopting a landscape suitability evaluation method to obtain an optical landscape layout mode; obtaining a space position under ecological corridor protection by analyzing major population plaques in combination with a minimum consumption distance analysis method in a GIS. In the invention, layout optimal and function analysis are originally combined together, an ecological planning mode of the small-town landscape is obtained through performing effective spatial configuration of plague- corridor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental ecology, and mainly relates to a concept and practical method of landscape ecological planning in small towns. Background technique [0002] Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid growth of the national economy and the overall progress of the society, my country's urbanization process has accelerated, especially the "small towns, big strategy" put forward by the Party Central Committee, which provides new opportunities for the development of small towns. At present, urbanization has become my country's national development strategy. However, while actively developing small towns, we are not optimistic about the weak awareness of ecological environmental protection in the construction process, and even sacrifice the ecological environment in exchange for short-term economic benefits, which has brought immeasurable impact on the sustainable development of small towns. The loss of urbanization ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04H1/00E04H3/00
CPCY02A40/60
Inventor 刘世梁
Owner BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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