Fluorescent molecular machine based on one-dimensional silicon nanowires and using method thereof
A technology of silicon nanowires and fluorescent molecules, applied in chemical instruments and methods, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, nanotechnology, etc. Small, easy to make array effects
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Place 1 gram of SiO in the middle of the alumina furnace tube of the horizontal tube furnace, then evacuate the alumina furnace tube to 1 Pa, and then pass a mixed gas of argon and hydrogen into the alumina furnace tube, wherein the hydrogen content accounts for 5% of the volume of the mixed gas. The air pressure of the alumina furnace tube was stabilized at 1000 Pa. Then the temperature of the tube furnace was raised to 1350° C., and after maintaining the temperature for 6 hours, the temperature of the tube furnace was naturally cooled. Finally, one-dimensional silicon nanowires are obtained in the tube furnace, and the diameter of the one-dimensional silicon nanowires is 8 nm to 10 nm, and the length is 1 μm to 10 μm. see figure 1 .
[0031] Add one-dimensional silicon nanowires treated with oxygen plasma in the round-bottomed flask connected with the water separator (it can be obtained by treating the one-dimensional silicon nanowires at a temperature of 50° C. in...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Place 1 gram of SiO in the middle of the alumina furnace tube of the horizontal tube furnace, then evacuate the alumina furnace tube to 1 Pa, and then pass a mixed gas of argon and hydrogen into the alumina furnace tube, wherein the hydrogen content accounts for 5% of the volume of the mixed gas. The air pressure of the alumina furnace tube was stabilized at 1000 Pa. Then the temperature of the tube furnace was raised to 1350° C., and after maintaining the temperature for 6 hours, the temperature of the tube furnace was naturally cooled. Finally, one-dimensional silicon nanowires are obtained in the tube furnace, and the diameter of the one-dimensional silicon nanowires is 8 nm to 10 nm, and the length is 1 μm to 10 μm. see figure 1 .
[0040] Add one-dimensional silicon nanowires treated with oxygen plasma into a round bottom flask connected with a water separator (it can be obtained by treating one-dimensional silicon nanowires in an oxygen plasma at a temperature ...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Place 1 gram of SiO in the middle of the alumina furnace tube of the horizontal tube furnace, then evacuate the alumina furnace tube to 1 Pa, and then pass a mixed gas of argon and hydrogen into the alumina furnace tube, wherein the hydrogen content accounts for 5% of the volume of the mixed gas. The air pressure of the alumina furnace tube was stabilized at 1000 Pa. Then the temperature of the tube furnace was raised to 1350° C., and after maintaining the temperature for 6 hours, the temperature of the tube furnace was naturally cooled. Finally, one-dimensional silicon nanowires are obtained in the tube furnace, and the diameter of the one-dimensional silicon nanowires is 8 nm to 10 nm, and the length is 1 μm to 10 μm. see figure 1 .
[0049] Add the one-dimensional silicon nanowires treated with oxygen plasma into the round bottom flask connected with the water separator (it can be obtained by treating the one-dimensional silicon nanowires in oxygen plasma at a tem...
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Abstract
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