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Full-natural automatic-control granary ventilation and drying device

A ventilation and drying technology with natural energy, which is applied in the field of ventilation and drying of granaries, can solve the problems of affecting the food quality and economic value of rice processing, increasing the crack rate of rice, and large drying energy consumption, so as to achieve controllable dry humidity of the intake and exhaust, and save Energy, effect of improving ventilation efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-21
刘方旭
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since most of the main drying equipment currently used are mixed-flow or down-flow dryers, the temperature of the medium is high, the drying energy consumption is high, the cost is high, the crack rate of rice increases, and the rate of polished rice is low. After drying, the rice processing is affected to a certain extent. Food quality and economic value

Method used

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  • Full-natural automatic-control granary ventilation and drying device

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] a. Install wind generators: set up 2000W wind generators 1, battery packs 3, and inverters 8 at a ventilated high place on the seashore to provide power and electric energy for the single-chip microcomputer 4 and auxiliary heat source 7;

[0024] b. Install the wind-force air compressor: install the wind-force air compressor 2 and set the pneumatic valve 10 on the pipeline of the wind-force air compressor to control the output of compressed gas. gas;

[0025] C. Set GBM gas booster: GBM gas booster 6 is connected to the output pipe of wind-powered air compressor 2, and the pressure of the high-pressure air source generated by boosting can reach 7-8 kg / cm2, providing power for the pneumatic pump , a pressure reducing valve 11 is installed at the air source outlet of the supercharger, so that the air source pressure required by the workplace can be adjusted through the pressure reducing valve 11;

[0026] d, single-chip microcomputer: set single-chip microcomputer 4, A / D...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a full-natural automatic-control granary ventilation and drying device, which is characterized in that electric energy is provided by a wind-driven power generator, a storage battery pack and an inverter, a wind-driven air compressor generates compressed air and the compressed air is further boosted through a GBM gas booster and is used as high-pressure air for granary ventilation; an auxiliary heat source is arranged in a ventilation pipeline to increase the temperature of the high-pressure air in the ventilation pipeline; a single-chip microcomputer instructs a pneumatic valve to open or close the ventilation pipeline according to the upper limit value and the lower limit value of data transmitted by a plurality of temperature-sensitive and humidity-sensitive probes arranged in a granary; and fine holes on air outlet columns which are connected with each other and are arranged in the granary evenly exhaust the high-pressure air to achieve the goal of ventilating and drying grains in the granary. The full-natural automatic-control granary ventilation and drying device has the advantages that the stored rice can be dewatered gently and evenly, no dead zone exists, the operation is intelligently conducted, the labor is saved, the conventional energy is saved, the drying and the storage are environmental-friendly and pollution-free and the requirements on environmental protection are satisfied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of granary ventilation and drying, in particular to an automatic control granary ventilation and drying device utilizing all natural energy. Background technique [0002] With the progress of society, the processing, storage and fresh-keeping of food are paid more and more attention. Especially as the most edible grain variety——rice, how to realize the green and dry storage of rice has been paid more and more attention by grain administrative departments at all levels. Since most of the main drying equipment currently used are mixed-flow or down-flow dryers, the temperature of the medium is high, the drying energy consumption is high, the cost is high, the crack rate of rice increases, and the rate of polished rice is low. After drying, the rice processing is affected to a certain extent. Edible quality and economic value. [0003] Using natural energy to ventilate and dry stored grain has the advantages o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F25/22
CPCY02A40/58
Inventor 刘方旭
Owner 刘方旭
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