Greenhouse-type double-heat-collecting double-heat-preserving solar-energy heat-pump drying device

A solar heat pump and drying device technology, applied in the field of solar energy utilization, can solve the problems of not conforming to the low-carbon economy, long drying cycle, poor thermal insulation effect, etc., to promote circular economy and protect the ecological environment, the drying and dehydration process is clean, The effect of accelerating the dehydration of materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-28
LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The drying technology developed in recent years using solar energy as a heat source generally has problems such as low utilization rate of solar energy, low efficiency, long drying cycle, and large investment.
Such as the patent: solar medicinal material drying device (ZL200320105243.9) is composed of preheating room, drying room, preparation room, etc., solar drying device for seafood (ZL200820201812.2) is composed of glass room, seafood drying rack, Composed of dehumidification device, heat-absorbing floor

Method used

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  • Greenhouse-type double-heat-collecting double-heat-preserving solar-energy heat-pump drying device

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a greenhouse-type double-collection double-insulation solar heat pump drying device includes a drying unit, a solar heat collection unit, an auxiliary heating unit, a condensation dehumidification waste heat recovery unit, and an automatic monitoring and control unit. The solar heat collection unit consists of Consisting of a self-collecting unit and an external heat-collecting unit, the self-collecting unit is located above the drying unit, and the external heat-collecting unit is located on one side of the drying unit; the drying unit is composed of a drying chamber 14 and a light-absorbing shell 12 And the material support 9 that is located in the drying chamber 14, the bottom of the drying chamber 14 is also provided with a thermal insulation floor 11 made of polystyrene board; The solar greenhouse 15 is surrounded by a ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a greenhouse-type double-heat-collecting double-heat-preserving solar-energy heat-pump drying device for drying materials by utilizing solar energy, which comprises a drying unit, a solar-energy heat-collecting unit, an auxiliary heating unit, a condensing and dehumidifying residual-heat recovering unit and an automatic monitoring control unit, wherein the solar-energy heat-collecting unit is formed by a self-heat-collecting unit and an outer heat-collecting unit, and the auxiliary heating unit is formed by a heat pump. Through the drying device, the utilization ratio of the solar energy is effectively improved, the instability of the solar energy is overcome, the continuity of the drying process is ensured, and the drying efficiency is improved. The drying and dewatering processes are clean, sanitary and energy-saving, and the defects of pollution, decoloring, deterioration and energy consumption caused by adopting the conventional sun insolation and the traditional energy-source drying of farm and sideline products and the like can be effectively overcome. The greenhouse-type double-heat-collecting double-heat-preserving solar-energy heat-pump drying device has positive significance for developing new energy sources, improving the processing quality of the farm and sideline products, promoting the recycling economy and protecting the ecological environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solar energy utilization, and relates to a greenhouse-type double heat collection and double heat preservation solar heat pump drying device for drying materials by using solar energy. Background technique [0002] Drying operations are widely used in many sectors of industrial and agricultural production. In agricultural and sideline product processing, food industry, chemical industry, pharmaceutical and other industries, in order to facilitate use, transportation and storage, many products must be dried and processed, which requires a huge amount of conventional equipment. energy. According to relevant data reports, the energy consumption used in industrial and agricultural production drying operations will account for 5%-10% of the total energy consumption of the national economy. Under normal circumstances, most of the drying methods for materials use conventional energy such as coal, fuel oil, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F26B23/00F26B15/14F24J2/00
CPCY02E10/40Y02B10/20Y02P70/10
Inventor 刘刚高祥虎赵鑫周添红
Owner LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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