Method for connecting copper clad aluminum composite wire

A composite wire, copper-clad aluminum technology, applied in the direction of connecting contact materials, cable/conductor manufacturing, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in making Zn-Al alloy thin strips, low melting point, etc., to achieve convenient online operation, temperature The effect of low energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-11
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Zn-Al alloy has a low melting point and is an ideal interlayer alloy material, but it is difficult to directly produce Zn-Al alloy thin strips, and there is no such commercial thin strips on the market.

Method used

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  • Method for connecting copper clad aluminum composite wire
  • Method for connecting copper clad aluminum composite wire
  • Method for connecting copper clad aluminum composite wire

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The diameter of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be connected is 2mm, and a pure copper strip with a thickness of 0.2mm is plated in a liquid Zn-4wt%Al alloy by a hot-dipping method to form a copper strip with a thickness of 30 μm and double-sided Zn-Al alloy plating. Then the galvanized alloy copper strip is punched into discs with a diameter of 2 mm, and the end surface of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be connected is polished flat by mechanical means and perpendicular to the length direction of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire. The instant liquid diffusion connection realizes the connection of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire; when the low-temperature instantaneous liquid diffusion connection is made, the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be welded is put into such as figure 1 Vacuumize the enclosed space shown, the vacuum degree is 1×10 -2 Pa, and then filled with argon gas for protection, the local heating of the part to be...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The diameter of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be connected is 0.5mm, and the pure copper strip with a thickness of 0.06mm is plated in a liquid Zn-4wt%Al alloy by hot-dipping method to form a copper strip with a thickness of 20μm and double-sided Zn-Al alloy plating , and then punch the galvanized alloy copper strip into a disc with a diameter of 0.5mm, and mechanically grind the end face of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be connected and be perpendicular to the length direction of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire, under the protection of an inert gas , realize the connection of copper-clad aluminum composite wires through low-temperature instantaneous liquid diffusion connection, when low-temperature instantaneous liquid diffusion connection, put the copper-clad aluminum composite wires to be welded into a closed space for vacuuming, the vacuum degree is 1.2×10 -2 Pa, and then filled with nitrogen for protection, and the local heating of ...

Embodiment 3

[0032] The diameter of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be connected is 0.2mm, and the pure copper strip with a thickness of 0.02mm is plated in a liquid Zn-5wt%Al alloy by hot-dipping method to form a copper strip with a thickness of 10μm and double-sided Zn-Al alloy plating , and then punch the galvanized alloy copper strip into a disc with a diameter of 0.2mm, and mechanically grind the end face of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be connected and be perpendicular to the length direction of the copper-clad aluminum composite wire, under the protection of an inert gas , realize the connection of copper-aluminum composite wires through low-temperature instantaneous liquid diffusion connection. When low-temperature instantaneous liquid diffusion connection is performed, put the copper-clad aluminum composite wire to be welded into a closed space for vacuuming, and the vacuum degree is 1.5×10 -2 Pa, and then filled with argon for protection, and the local hea...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a copper clad aluminum composite material and especially relates to a method for connecting a copper clad aluminum composite wire. The method is characterized by: using a hot dipping plating method to plate a pure copper belt with a thickness of 0.02-0.2 mm to be a double-sided Zn-Al alloy-plated copper belt in the liquid-state Zn-Al alloy; then blanking the zinc coating alloy copper belt into a disk with a needed diameter; polishing flatly an end face to be connected of the copper clad aluminum composite wire; through low-temperature instant liquid state diffusion connection, realizing the connection of the copper clad aluminum composite wire under the protection of an inert gas. The method has a strong adaptability. The copper clad aluminum wire with different wire diameters can be connected. An operation is simple and safe. Environmental protection can be achieved. Costs are low. During an operation process, a temperature is low and energy consumption is small.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to copper-clad aluminum composite materials, in particular to a method for connecting copper-clad aluminum composite conductors. Background technique [0002] Copper and aluminum have good electrical and thermal conductivity, and are widely used in industries such as electric power, electrical appliances, electronics, heat transfer, and information. In the world's resource reserves, aluminum resources are relatively abundant, while copper resources are relatively scarce. Therefore, aluminum Substituting copper is an important strategy to save copper resources. However, aluminum has poor properties such as welding, arc extinguishing, and wear resistance. In the past, scholars at home and abroad have conducted more research on the production process of copper-aluminum composite materials, and copper-clad aluminum composite conductors, copper-aluminum composite conductive bars, etc. have been applied in industry. [0003] During the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01R4/62H01B13/00
Inventor陈刚赵玉涛张勇张松利
OwnerJIANGSU UNIV