New use for ER (estrogen receptor) antagonist
An antagonist and tumor cell technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of chemotherapy failure, poor curative effect of breast cancer patients, and deterioration of patients' condition, and achieve the effect of wide application and good reversal of tumor drug resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer MCF-7 cell line (MCF-7 / PTX) was established by simulating the clinical administration method, and the cell drug resistance was analyzed by MTT method. MCF-7 cell line was purchased from ATCC Company.
[0027] Cell culture: The drug-resistant cell line MCF-7 / PTX was established by conventional paclitaxel intermittent administration method. The cells were divided into four groups, and paclitaxel was added to the cell culture in the logarithmic growth phase to a final concentration of 10 nM, 50 nM, 200 nM, and 1000 nM, respectively. Many cells detached and died, and the adherent surviving cells grew slowly, and were passaged when the cells reached 80% saturation. They were administered weekly with the same drug concentration, continuously stimulated 10 times, and cultured for 6 months without drug.
[0028] Light absorbance value detection: Digest and centrifuge the cells in the logarithmic growth phase, prepare a single cell suspen...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Quantitative PCR and western blot were used to detect the expression of MDR1 and ER in drug-resistant and sensitive strains.
[0033] RT-PCR Cultivate sensitive MCF-7 cells and MCF-7 / PTX cells (established in Example 1), extract total RNA from the cells, use reverse-transcribed cDNA as a template, use primer5 to design primers, and perform PCR reaction.
[0034] The total protein extracted from cells was used to detect the expression of ER protein by Western blot. Before adding the sample, use Bio-Rad’s DC Protein Quantitative Detection Kit to measure the protein concentration of the sample; the amount of the sample added during electrophoresis is 20 μg, and the Tris-glycine-SDS electrophoresis buffer is used for electrophoresis at 120V for 1.5-2 hours; after electrophoresis, use The separated protein bands were transferred to PVDF membrane (Biorad) by electrotransfer; the membrane was incubated in TBST-buffer (20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 0.1% Tween-20, pH 7.6) containin...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Construct ER overexpression plasmids and interference plasmids, and transfect sensitive MCF-7 cells and drug-resistant MCF-7 / PTX cells, respectively.
[0038] Using conventional molecular cloning techniques, construct ER overexpression plasmids and interference plasmids, among which, the overexpression plasmid uses pcDNA3.1 (+) vector (Invitrogen Company), the interference plasmid uses pSUPER vector (OligoEngine Company), and the constructed plasmid is used in conventional They were transferred into MCF-7 cells and MCF-7 / PTX cells under the mediation of liposomes, and western blot was used to monitor the level of ER changes, while MTT and Real-Time PCR were used to detect drug resistance-related indicators.
[0039] The constructed ER overexpression plasmid pcDNA3.1(+)-ERα was verified to be correct by sequencing, and the results of PCR identification were as follows: image 3 shown. The constructed ER interference plasmid pSUPER-ERα-shRNA was verified to be correct by...
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