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Preparation method of bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optical rotation glass

A technology of Faraday rotation and paramagnetism, which is applied in the field of preparation of paramagnetic Faraday rotation glass, which can solve the problems of low melting temperature, high Verdet constant, and high content of rare earth oxides, and achieve low melting temperature and Feldt constant. The effect of large constant and high content of rare earth oxides

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-16
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] (3) An important index to evaluate the performance of Faraday magneto-optical glass is the quality factor M 1 , but currently does not provide an effective selection criterion for different uses of magneto-optical glass;
However, the research and application of paramagnetic magneto-optical glass with high rare earth oxide content, low melting temperature, high Verdet constant and obvious magneto-optic effect have not been reported.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optical rotation glass
  • Preparation method of bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optical rotation glass
  • Preparation method of bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optical rotation glass

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: 1) First, according to the mole fraction, the Er of 28mol% 2 o 3 , 16mol% Bi 2 o 3 , 17mol% B 2 o 3 , 35mol% Al 2 o 3 , 3mol% SiO 2 , 0.5mol% Sb 2 o 3 and 0.5mol% ZrO 2 After mixing evenly, a batch material is formed;

[0024] 2) Then, add the prepared batch materials into the corundum crucible at 1200°C in two times. After adding the cover, raise the temperature to 1300°C within 10 minutes. Continue to keep warm for 1h;

[0025]3) Finally, pour the molten glass into a graphite mold at 500°C, cool it and place it in a furnace at 550°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, then cool it down to room temperature at a cooling rate of 1°C / min to obtain bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday rotator glass.

[0026] The Verdet constant of the sample tested by the WFC Faraday effect tester is -0.21min / Oe.cm, and the light transmittance curve of the sample tested by the spectrophotometer is as follows figure 1 As shown, the linear expansion curve of the NETZSCH...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: 1) at first, according to mole fraction the Er of 32mol% 2 o 3 , 15mol% Bi 2 o 3 , 18mol% B 2 o 3 , 32mol% Al 2 o 3 , 2mol% SiO 2 , 0.5mol% Sb 2 o 3 and 0.5mol% ZrO 2 After mixing evenly, a batch material is formed;

[0030] 2) Then, add the prepared batch material into the corundum crucible at 1200°C in two times. After adding the cover, raise the temperature to 1350°C within 10 minutes. Continue to keep warm for 1h;

[0031] 3) Finally, pour the molten glass into a graphite mold at 500°C, cool it and place it in a furnace at 550°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, then cool it down to room temperature at a cooling rate of 1°C / min to obtain bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday rotator glass.

[0032] The Verdet constant of the sample tested by the WFC Faraday effect tester is -0.24min / Oe.cm.

[0033] See attached image 3 , is the light transmittance curve in the visible light range of the prepared bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday rotato...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3: 1) at first, according to mole fraction the Er of 17mol% 2 o 3 , 15mol% Bi 2 o 3 , 30mol% B 2 o 3 , 36mol% Al 2 o 3 and 2mol% SiO 2 After mixing evenly, a batch material is formed;

[0036] 2) Then, add the prepared batch material into the corundum crucible at 1100°C in two times. After adding the cover, raise the temperature to 1200°C within 10 minutes. Continue to keep warm for 1h;

[0037] 3) Finally, pour the molten glass into a graphite mold at 500°C, cool it and place it in a furnace at 550°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, then cool it down to room temperature at a cooling rate of 1°C / min to obtain bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday rotator glass.

[0038] The Verdet constant of the sample tested by the WFC Faraday effect tester is -0.13min / Oe.cm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optical rotation glass. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, uniformly mixing Er2O3, Bi2O3, B2O3, Al2O3, SiO2, Sb2O3 and ZrO2 to obtain a batch; secondly, fusing the batch to obtain molten glass, dropping the molten glass into a graphite mould, thermally insulating at 550 DEG C for 3 hours, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optical rotation glass. According to the invention, the bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optical rotation glass is prepared by adopting a fusing and pouring method, owing to bismuth oxide with large molecular weight and low melting point, a forming range of the glass is expanded and the fusing temperature is reduced. The prepared Faraday magneto-optical glass has high content of rare earth erbium oxide, excellent glass forming property, remarkable Faraday effect and large Verdet constant, and the test sample has high light transmittance in a visible light range, and excellent heat stability and chemical stability. The preparation process has the advantages of simple operation process, low founding temperature, small high-temperature viscosity in the glass fusing process, short fusing time, excellent forming property, low cost, energy conservation and environmental friendliness and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of paramagnetic magnetic optically active glass, in particular to a preparation method of bismuth-containing paramagnetic Faraday optically active glass. Background technique [0002] In 1830, the British physicist Faraday (Faraday) discovered the magneto-optical effect, but until the end of the 1960s, the research on the Faraday effect was still mainly focused on the exploration of basic theories and the accumulation of experimental data. In recent decades, as laser and optoelectronic technologies have been widely used in emerging high-tech fields, various magneto-optical devices based on the principle of magneto-optic effect have also shown their unique performance and broad application prospects. Magneto-optical materials, like rare earth functional materials such as permanent magnets, luminescence, and lasers, have attracted widespread attention from academia, industry, and military circles, and have de...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C4/00C03C3/068C03C3/15C03C3/155
Inventor 郭宏伟殷海荣董继先刘盼刘新年李启甲王顺逆李忠利
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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