Preparation technology of citric acid tri-2-propylheptanol ester
A technology of propyl heptyl alcohol ester and tricitric acid, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of easy oil production, easy precipitation of products, and large mobility. Achieve the effects of good plasticizing effect, low volatility and high esterification rate
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Example 1, add 420g (2mol) of citric acid monohydrate, 1264g (8mol) of 2-propylheptanol, catalyst H 2 SO 4 2.1g (0.5% of the mass of citric acid monohydrate), 160g of cyclohexane (approximately 10% of the total mass of reactants) as water-carrying agent, stirred and reacted at 160°C for 2-3 hours, and synthesized citric acid three 2-Propylheptanol ester, treated with 5% Na 2 CO 3 Alkaline solution (addition amount is 40% of the crude product weight of tri-2-propylheptanol citrate) neutralize once, wash twice with water, strip for 2 hours, dry and filter to obtain the finished product tri-2-propylheptanol citrate ester.
[0012] Product test: color <50# (Pt-Co), product saponification value 272.6 mgKOH / g, acid value 0.048 mgKOH / g, moisture 0.022%.
Embodiment 2
[0014] Add 420g (2mol) of anhydrous citric acid, 948g (6mol) of 2-propylheptanol, catalyst H 2 SO 4 , 1.26g (0.3% of the mass of anhydrous citric acid), 140g of cyclohexane (approximately 10% of the total mass of the reactants), stirred and reacted at 150°C for 2-3 hours, and synthesized citric acid three 2 - Propylheptyl ester, treated with 5% Na 2 CO 3 Alkaline solution (addition amount is 50% of the crude product weight of tri-2-propylheptanol citrate) neutralize once, wash twice with water, strip for 2 hours, dry and filter to obtain the finished product tri-2-propylheptanol citrate ester.
[0015] Product test: color <50# (Pt-Co), product saponification value 272.8 mgKOH / g, acid value 0.052 mgKOH / g, moisture 0.025%.
Embodiment 3
[0017] Add 420g (2mol) of citric acid monohydrate, 1896g (12mol) of 2-propylheptanol, catalyst H 2 SO 4 , 4.2g (1% of the mass of citric acid monohydrate), 230g of cyclohexane (approximately 10% of the total mass of the reactant), stirred and reacted at 120°C for 2-3 hours, and synthesized citric acid three 2 - Propylheptyl ester, treated with 8% Na 2 CO 3 Alkaline solution (addition amount is 45% of the crude product weight of tri-2-propylheptanol citrate) neutralize once, wash twice with water, strip for 2 hours, dry and filter to obtain the finished product tri-2-propylheptanol citrate ester.
[0018] Product test: color <50# (Pt-Co), product saponification value 273.2 mgKOH / g, acid value 0.046 mgKOH / g, moisture 0.026%.
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