Method for detecting egg drop syndrome viruses and kit for method
A technology for egg production decline and syndrome, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve problems such as inaccurate quantification, false positives, cross-contamination, etc., and achieve high sensitivity, strong specificity, and accurate detection
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The construction of embodiment 1 EDSV standard plasmid
[0050] 1 Experimental materials
[0051] 1.1 Strains, viruses and vectors
[0052] Egg drop syndrome virus (EDSV) NE4 strain, chicken infectious anemia virus (CIAV) CUX-1 strain, duck plague virus (DEV) CV strain, Marek's virus (MDV) 814 strain are preserved in our laboratory; DH5α Competent cells were prepared and preserved by our laboratory; pEASY-T1 cloning kit was purchased from Beijing Quanshijin Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0053] 1.2 Main instruments and reagents
[0054] ABI7900HT fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument was purchased from Applied Biosystems (ABI); fluorescent quantitative PCR 2×Ex premix Taq kit and DNA fragment recovery kit were purchased from Dalian Bao Biological Engineering Co., Ltd. (TaKaRa); plasmid small extraction reagents The box was purchased from Tiangen Biochemical Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
[0055] 2 Methods and results
[0056] 2.1 Primer and probe design
[0057] Acc...
Embodiment
[0065] Design and synthesis of primers and probes used in embodiment 2EDSV TaqMan fluorescent quantitative PCR detection method
[0066] According to the EDSV AV-127 strain gene (Accession No.Y09598.1) sequence registered in GenBank, the highly conserved hexon protein coding region gene was selected as the amplified region by sequence comparison, and the genetic markers for detecting EDSV were determined. Its nucleotide sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, further through sequence comparison design taqman probe and the matching primer design thereof, its nucleotide sequence is respectively as SEQ ID NO.4, SEQ ID NO.2, Shown in SEQ ID NO.3.
[0067] The primer sequence is:
[0068] Taq-EHFP: 5'-GACCGGTCACAAAAACTTCATCT-3',
[0069] Taq-EHRP: 5'-CACAATCCTGTTATTCACCCACATTT-3'.
[0070] The probe sequence is:
[0071] 5'FAM-CGCATCGTCCCGATCCAAACAGA-BHQ3'.
[0072] Although it is preferred that the primers and probes are completely complementary to the target sequence, those ski...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Example 3 Establishment of TaqMan Fluorescent Quantitative PCR Detection Method for Chicken Egg Drop Syndrome Virus
[0074] 1. The 20 μl reaction system of real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR is: Premix Ex Taq 2×buffer 12.5 μL, 10 μmol / L upstream primer Taq-EHFP and 10 μmol / L downstream primer Taq-EHRP 0.4 μL each, 10 μM probe 0.8 μL, ROX dye 0.4 μL, template (plasmid DNA) 2 μL, supplemented with ddH 2 0 to 20 μL.
[0075] The reaction program of real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR was: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 30s, 1 cycle; denaturation at 95°C for 5s, annealing at 60°C for 30s, 40 cycles.
[0076] 2. Preparation of system standard curve
[0077] The standard plasmid template prepared in Example 1 was subjected to fluorescent quantitative PCR according to the above conditions and system. By optimizing the conditions, accurately matching the template concentration, selecting the most suitable annealing temperature, and shortening the sample addition time, t...
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