Method for quantitatively detecting allergen alpha-lactalbumin based on quantum dot fluorescence

A technology for fluorescent quantitative detection and lactalbumin, which is applied in the field of food analysis, achieves good promotion and application prospects, is convenient for high-throughput analysis and detection, and has high sensitivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-19
NANCHANG UNIV
View PDF5 Cites 15 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in my country, the use of fluorescent quantum dot-labeled monoclonal antibody technology for rapid quantitative detection of allergens in food is still blank.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for quantitatively detecting allergen alpha-lactalbumin based on quantum dot fluorescence
  • Method for quantitatively detecting allergen alpha-lactalbumin based on quantum dot fluorescence
  • Method for quantitatively detecting allergen alpha-lactalbumin based on quantum dot fluorescence

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: Quantitative detection of the allergen α-lactalbumin in Youlemei milk tea.

[0028] 1. Sample pretreatment.

[0029] Weigh Youlemei milk tea instant powder and dissolve it with phosphate buffer to make a 100 mg / mL solution, vortex to mix, centrifuge to remove precipitation, take the supernatant and dilute 100 times with phosphate buffer as the test sample.

[0030] 2. Sample testing.

[0031] (1) Dilute the antigen protein with the coating solution to the optimal coating concentration of 1μg / ml, then add it to the microplate with 100 μL per well, and coat overnight at 4°C.

[0032] (2) Washing: Wash three times with PBST, 5 minutes each time, and dry.

[0033] (3) Blocking: Use 1% gelatin to block the microwells that are not coated with antigen protein, 250 μL per well, and incubate at 37°C for 1 h. After the coating is finished, take it out and wash it with PBST three times, then buckle dry, 5 min each time.

[0034] (4) Competitive reaction: mix the competing antigen ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Example 2: Quantitative detection of the allergen α-lactalbumin in Mengniu pure milk.

[0040] 1. Sample pretreatment.

[0041] Take 1 mL of commercially-available Mengniu pure milk in a centrifuge tube, use a low-temperature refrigerated centrifuge at 8000 rpm, 4°C for 10 min to remove the fat layer, and take a sample diluted 100 times with phosphate buffer as the test sample.

[0042] 2. Sample testing.

[0043] (1) Dilute the antigen protein with the coating solution to the optimal coating concentration of 1μg / mL, then add it to the microtiter plate, 100 μL per well, and coat overnight at 4°C.

[0044] (2) Washing: Wash three times with PBST, 5 minutes each time, and dry.

[0045] (3) Blocking: Use 1% gelatin to block the microwells not coated with antigen protein, 250μL per well, and incubate at 37°C for 1h. After the coating is finished, take it out and wash it with PBST three times and then buckle dry for 5 minutes each time.

[0046] (4) Competitive reaction: Mix the compet...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for quantitatively detecting allergen alpha-lactalbumin based on quantum dot fluorescence and application of the allergen alpha-lactalbumin. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing a monoclonal antibody from alpha-lactalbumin as active immunization BALB / c mice; carrying out conjugation labeling on the alpha-lactalbumin monoclonal antibody by using a fluorescent quantum dot; forming an immunofluorescence complex by adopting a competitive immunosorbent assay; then detecting a fluorescent signal under a full-wavelength multifunctional ELIASA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Apparatus); and quantitatively detecting the allergen alpha-lactalbumin in the food by establishing a standard curve. The method constructed by the invention can be widely applied to detection of relevant allergens in various powders and liquid milk products, has the characteristics of quickness, accuracy, high sensitivity, favorable repeatability, excellent specificity and the like, provides an effective means for high-throughput detection of relevant allergens in various foods as well as has a favorable popularization and application prospect.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food analysis and relates to a method for analyzing and detecting allergens in food. Background technique [0002] Dairy products are an important source of food protein for people. At the same time, they are also foods that are easy to cause allergies to specific groups of people, which seriously endanger the health of consumers. The first task in solving food allergies is to detect allergens to facilitate risk assessment, production and labeling of allergic foods. The United States and the European Union require labeling of eight major allergic foods to remind consumers. The allergic components in dairy products are complex. According to statistics, the allergen of more than 51% of milk allergy patients is α-lactalbumin. Therefore, testing for α-lactalbumin is of great significance for preventing allergies caused by dairy products. [0003] At present, the detection of food allergens includes PCR, RT-PCR, H...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/68G01N21/64
Inventor 杨安树陈红兵郑义成李欣余宙吴志华佟平刘波龙彩云程芬芬
Owner NANCHANG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap