Method for recovering octafluoropropane from hexafluoropropylene production process
A technology of octafluoropropane and hexafluoropropylene, which is applied in the field of recycling of chemical products, can solve problems affecting the quality of system cracking and rectification, environmental pollution, and increased unit consumption, and achieve reduced unit consumption, low operating costs, and guaranteed quality Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, the material gas containing octafluoropropane, hexafluoropropylene, 1-octafluorobutene, 2-octafluorobutene, and octafluorocyclobutane enters the light removal tower, and the pressure at the top of the light removal tower is controlled to 0.75MPa , the reflux ratio is 9:1, the top temperature is 15°C, the azeotrope of octafluoropropane and hexafluoropropylene is separated from other components, and the purity of octafluoropropane at the top of the tower is 83.3% (volume percentage), and hexafluoropropylene 16.7% (volume percentage), the bottom of the tower returns to the hexafluoropropylene rectification tower of the system for rectification, and the top of the tower enters the extraction tower. N-methylpyrrolidone is used as the extraction agent. The pressure at the top of the tower is controlled at 0.6MPa, and the liquid-gas ratio is 8:1 , the temperature at the top of the tower was 14°C. Octafluoropropane is obtained from the top of the tow...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, the material gas containing octafluoropropane, hexafluoropropylene, 1-octafluorobutene, 2-octafluorobutene, and octafluorocyclobutane enters the light removal tower, and the pressure at the top of the light removal tower is controlled to be 0.7MPa , the reflux ratio was 10:1, and the tower top temperature was 14°C. The azeotrope of octafluoropropane and hexafluoropropylene is separated from other components, and the purity of octafluoropropane at the top of the tower is 89.6% (volume percentage), and the purity of hexafluoropropylene is 10.4% (volume percentage). Distillation tower rectification, tower top enters extraction tower, extractant is the DMF solution that adds sodium chloride, and the quality of sodium chloride is 3% of DMF. The control tower top pressure is 0.55MPa, the liquid-gas ratio is 10:1, and the tower top temperature is 12°C. Octafluoropropane is obtained from the top of the tower, the recovery rate of octafluoropropane i...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Such as figure 1As shown, the material gas containing octafluoropropane, hexafluoropropylene, 1-octafluorobutene, 2-octafluorobutene, and octafluorocyclobutane enters the light removal tower, and the pressure at the top of the light removal tower is controlled to be 0.65MPa , the reflux ratio is 11:1, and the tower top temperature is 15°C. The azeotrope of octafluoropropane and hexafluoropropylene is separated from other components, and the purity of octafluoropropane at the top of the tower is 84.6% (volume percentage), and the purity of hexafluoropropylene is 15.4% (volume percentage). Distillation tower rectification, the top of the tower enters the extraction tower, the mixed solvent of toluene toluene and methanol (volume ratio 3:1) is used as the extraction agent, the pressure at the top of the tower is controlled at 0.5MPa, the liquid-gas ratio is 9:1, and the temperature at the top of the tower is 13 ℃. Octafluoropropane is obtained from the top of the tower, ...
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