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Application of semiporphyrazine and its transition metal complexes as catalysts for lithium/thionyl chloride batteries

A thionyl chloride battery and transition metal technology, which is applied in battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve problems that have not been reported in the literature, and achieve the effects of prolonging discharge time, improving discharge performance, and increasing discharge voltage

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-09
NORTHWEST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As far as the inventors know, there is no bibliographical report on the application of semiporphyrazine and its metal complexes as catalysts in lithium / thionyl chloride batteries

Method used

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  • Application of semiporphyrazine and its transition metal complexes as catalysts for lithium/thionyl chloride batteries
  • Application of semiporphyrazine and its transition metal complexes as catalysts for lithium/thionyl chloride batteries
  • Application of semiporphyrazine and its transition metal complexes as catalysts for lithium/thionyl chloride batteries

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of half porphyrazine

[0021] Add 6.00 g (40 mmol) of 1,3-diiminoisoindoline, 4.60 g (40 mmol) of 2,6-diaminopyridine, and 40.0 mL of n-butanol into a dry round-bottomed flask, at 120 °C The reaction was stirred for about 8 h, cooled to room temperature, and an orange-yellow solid was formed. The reaction solution was filtered under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid was washed with n-butanol, absolute ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane, and ether to obtain a crude product, which was recrystallized with nitrobenzene and dried in vacuum for 24 h to obtain a yellow crystal 3.00 g (H 2 hp), the yield was 34.0%, and the melting point was >300°C.

[0022] IR: 3261 (w, υ N-H ), 3020 (s, υ =C-H ), 1687, 1583, 1551 (s, υ C=C , υ C=N ), 1470, 1233, 1224 (s, υ C-N , υ C-C ), 767, 735 (s, δ =C-H ).

[0023] UV-vis (DMSO) λ max : 346 nm. HRMS (TOF MS ES-) calculated for C 26 h 16 N 8 : 440.1498, found: 441.1368 (C 26 h 16 N 8 +H + ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of half porphyrazine manganese complex

[0026] Add 0.40 g (0.91 mmol) of the semiporphyrazine ligand and 8.0 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide into a dry round-bottomed flask, stir at room temperature for 0.5 h, and then add 0.24 g (1.20 mmol) MnCl 2 4H 2 O, the reaction was stirred at 155°C for 3 h, cooled to room temperature, and a solid precipitate formed. The reaction solution was filtered under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was washed with N,N-dimethylformamide, distilled water, absolute ethanol, acetone, and ether to obtain a crude product, which was purified with ethanol and dried in vacuo to obtain 0.35 g of a gray product ( Mnhp), the productive rate is 77.5%, melting point>300 ℃.

[0027] IR: 3010 (s, υ =C-H ), 1660, 1580, 1544 (s, υ C=C , υ C=N ), 1455, 1250, 1220 (s, υ C-N , υ C-C ), 760, 730 (s, δ =C-H ).

[0028] UV-vis (DMSO) λ max : 396 nm.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3: the synthesis of half porphyrazine iron complex

[0030] Add 0.40 g (0.91 mmol) of the semiporphyrazine ligand and 8.0 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide into a dry round-bottomed flask, stir at room temperature for 0.5 h, and then add 0.24 g (1.20 mmol) FeCl 2 4H 2 O, the reaction was stirred at 155°C for 3 h, cooled to room temperature, and a solid precipitate formed. The reaction solution was filtered under reduced pressure, and the resulting solid was washed with N,N-dimethylformamide, distilled water, absolute ethanol, acetone, and ether to obtain a crude product, which was purified with ethanol and dried in vacuo to obtain 0.37 g of a gray-black product (Fehp), yield 82.0%, melting point >300°C.

[0031] UV-vis (DMSO) λ max : 387 nm.

[0032] IR: 3018 (s, υ =C-H ), 1663, 1572, 1540 (s, υ C=C , υ C=N ), 1467, 1240, 1202 (s, υ C-N , υ C-C ), 765, 730 (s, δ =C-H ).

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of semi-porphyazine and transition metal complex thereof serving as lithium / thionyl chloride battery catalyst. Discharging performance of batteries is obviously improved, discharging time is prolonged, and discharging voltage is improved by adding the semi-porphyazine and transition metal complex of the semi-porphyazine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application of semi-porphyrazine and a transition metal complex thereof as a lithium / thionyl chloride battery catalyst, belonging to the technical field of batteries. Background technique [0002] In the past few decades, there have been many studies on how to improve the performance of lithium / thionyl chloride batteries. Metal phthalocyanine complexes have been reported as catalysts for such batteries, and some progress has been made. Studies have shown that transition metal phthalocyanine complexes have a good catalytic effect on lithium / thionyl chloride batteries. [0003] Hemiporphyrazines (Hemiporphyrazines, H 2 hp) has a nitrogen-containing macrocyclic structure similar to phthalocyanine, and has a large conjugated system with 20-π delocalized electrons. As far as the inventor knows, there is no literature report on the application of semi-porphyrazine and its metal complexes as catalysts in lithium / thionyl chloride...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/90C07D487/22
CPCY02E60/50
Inventor 王兰英杨智媛相军锋赵军龙赵建设张荣兰
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV
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