Dried lily flower preservative as well as preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a dried lily flower preservative as well as a preparation method and application of the dried lily flower preservative. According to the dried lily flower preservative, each 1000ml of dried lily flower preservative comprises 10-20 weight parts of calcium hypochlorite, 0.01-0.1 weight part of 6- benzyl amino adenine (6-BA) and plant extracts, wherein the plant extracts is 70% ethanol extracts including 15-36 weight parts of pomegranate bark, 10-28 weight parts of orange peel, and 10-25 parts of honeysuckle. The picked dried lily flower is smeared with a layer of 1.0-1.5% of chitosan after being processed by the preservative, and is preserved within the shelf life at the normal temperature of 20-22 DEG C. The output rate of the dried lily flower within 9-day shelf life at the normal temperature is above 85%, no browning phenomenon happens, and the content of vitamin C of the dried lily flower keep above 32.15mg / 100g. The freshness-keeping method disclosed by the invention is safe, rapid and convenient. The freshness-keeping method is safe, efficient and convenient, can maintain the quality of the dried lily flower, and meanwhile, the freshness-keeping method can delay the blooming of the dried lily flower, and reduce the rotting rate of the dried lily flower.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of raw food processing, and relates to a day lily preservative, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Day lily (Hemerocallis citrine Baroni, Daylily-flower) also known as day lily. Day lily has a planting history of thousands of years in my country, and it is a characteristic vegetable with high economic value. Its nutrients are richer than ordinary vegetables. Every 500g of dried daylily contains 14.49% protein, 2.59% fat, 57.49% carbohydrate, 7.49% cellulose, 5.8mg carotene, 0.94mg thiamine, 0.64mg riboflavin, and 5.4% nicotinic acid. mg, 164mg of ascorbic acid, 362mg of calcium, 343mg of phosphorus, and 6.9mg of iron, all of which are indispensable nutrients for human growth and development. Secondly, day lilies have high medicinal value. Books such as "Chinese Medicinal Food" have many explanations on the medicinal value of daylilies. It is sweet and cool in nature, and it...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently on the market, there is basically only one product of dried day lilies, and compared with dry day lilies, fresh day lilies can better maintain its unique nutritional labeling. Therefore, in recent years, fresh day lilies have been more and more favored by people. However, fresh daylily has poor storability under normal temperature conditions. If it is packaged in ordinary film bags, it will bloom on the 2nd day and start to rot on the 4th day.

This brings great restrictions to the transportation and sales of fresh food