Preparation method of dispersed strengthened platinum rhodium and platinum composite material
A technology of dispersion strengthening and composite materials, which is applied in the field of metal materials to achieve the effect of high toughness, prevention of expansion and loss of design.
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[0023] Example 1
[0024] 1 Preparation of dispersion strengthened platinum rhodium:
[0025] 1-1 Ingredients: 0.01%~0.6% of dispersant, 0.01%~30% of rhodium powder, and the rest are platinum ingots;
[0026] 1-2 Vacuum smelting: Put the dispersion strengthener, rhodium powder and platinum ingot prepared in step 1-1 in a vacuum induction furnace for smelting, the vacuum degree is less than 20Pa, the temperature is 1900-2200℃, and the melting time is 1~ 2 hours, get liquid alloy;
[0027] 1-3 Casting sheet: The liquid alloy obtained in step 1-2 is cast into an ingot in a mold, the casting temperature is 1950-2250℃, and the ingot is rolled on a rolling mill to a thickness of 0.1-0.3mm and a width of 20~150mm alloy sheet;
[0028] 1-4 Oxidation treatment: After cutting the alloy sheet obtained in step 1-3 into an alloy sheet with a length of 20-150mm, then oxidizing it at 1000-1300°C for 80-120 hours to obtain a dispersion-strengthened platinum rhodium sheet;
[0029] 2 Preparation of ord...
Example Embodiment
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Stack 100 dispersion-strengthened platinum rhodium sheets and 1500 ordinary platinum sheets according to a certain mass distribution ratio, and the stacking sequence is: ordinary platinum sheets, dispersion-strengthened platinum rhodium sheets, and ordinary platinum sheets. The mass ratios are: 46.875%, 6.25%, 46.875%, and the process flow is the same as that described in Example 1.
[0041] Sampling the obtained finished product, the sampling specifications are as follows: length 100mm, width 10mm, thickness 1mm. And do tensile test at 1400℃. Under the same stress, the high temperature elongation of the dispersion strengthened platinum rhodium and platinum composite material is 18.7 times that of ordinary dispersion strengthened platinum rhodium, and the high temperature life is 1.5 times that of ordinary platinum rhodium.
Example Embodiment
[0042] Example 3
[0043] Stack 500 dispersion-strengthened platinum rhodium sheets and 1500 ordinary platinum sheets according to a certain mass distribution ratio, and the stacking order is: ordinary platinum sheets, dispersion-strengthened platinum rhodium sheets, ordinary platinum sheets, dispersion-strengthened platinum rhodium sheets, ordinary Platinum tablets. The mass ratios are: 25%, 12.5%, 25%, 12.5%, 25%, and the process flow is the same as that described in Example 1.
[0044] Sampling the obtained finished product, the sampling specifications are as follows: length 100mm, width 10mm, thickness 1mm. And do tensile test at 1400℃. Under the same stress, the high temperature elongation of the dispersion strengthened platinum rhodium and platinum composite material is 17.6 times that of ordinary dispersion strengthened platinum rhodium, and the high temperature life is 2.7 times that of ordinary platinum rhodium.
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