Processing method of tool apron with locking device
The technology of a locking device and a processing method, which is applied in the field of tool seat processing, can solve the problems of easy occurrence of deflection and low cutting accuracy of the tool seat, and achieve the effects of prolonging service life, saving costs and improving production efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0046] In this embodiment, a tool holder processing method with its own locking device, the specific processing steps are as follows:
[0047] (1) Preparation of raw materials for the tool holder:
[0048] The knife seat is made of a forged blank, and the components of the forged blank used in the present invention are calculated by weight percentage: C: 0.63~0.65%, Si: 0.19~0.22%, Mn: 0.98~1.1%, S: ≤0.01%, P: ≤0.014%, Cr: ≤0.2%, Ni: ≤0.02%, Cu: ≤0.05%, and the rest is Fe. The components of the forged blank in this embodiment are calculated by weight percentage: C: 0.64%, Si: 0.20%, Mn: 1.03%, S: 0.01%, P: 0.012%, Cr: 0.15%, Ni: 0.02% , Cu: 0.04%, the rest is Fe;
[0049] (2) Annealing treatment of forging blank:
[0050] The forged blank in step (1) is annealed in an annealing furnace to reduce the hardness and change the cutting performance. The hardness after annealing treatment is HB 225;
[0051] (3) Rough machining of forging blanks:
[0052] After the annealing tr...
Embodiment 2
[0069] A kind of tool seat processing method with locking device in this embodiment, its specific processing steps are the same as embodiment 1, the difference is:
[0070] The composition of the forged blank of the tool seat in step (1) is calculated by weight percentage: C: 0.63%, Si: 0.22%, Mn: 0.98%, S: 0.01%, P: 0.012%, Cr: 0.19%, Ni : 0.02%, Cu: 0.05%, the rest is Fe;
[0071] The annealing temperature in step (2) is 780°C, and the annealing time is 6 hours;
[0072] Step (4) In the heat treatment of the tool holder, heat to 830°C within 20 minutes, and then quench after holding the heat for 45 minutes. The quenching medium is 2# quenching oil, and then temper twice at 450°C. The hardness of the obtained tool holder is HRC45;
[0073] Step (5) blackening treatment of the knife seat: After wire cutting, the knife seat is degreased and degreased, and then discolored in a mixed solution of sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrite, sodium nitrate and water, in which: sodium hydrox...
Embodiment 3
[0075] A kind of tool seat processing method with locking device in this embodiment, its specific processing steps are the same as embodiment 1, the difference is:
[0076] The composition of the forged blank of the tool seat in step (1) is calculated by weight percentage: C: 0.65%, Si: 0.19%, Mn: 1.1%, S: 0.009%, P: 0.014%, Cr: 0.2%, Ni : 0.017%, Cu: 0.046%, the rest is Fe;
[0077] The annealing temperature in step (2) is 840°C, and the annealing time is 4 hours;
[0078] Step (4) In the heat treatment of the tool holder, heat it to 830°C within 20 minutes, keep it warm for 45 minutes and then quench it. The quenching medium is 2# quenching oil, and then temper twice at 480°C. The hardness of the obtained tool holder is HRC43;
[0079] Step (5) blackening treatment of the knife seat: After wire cutting, the knife seat is degreased and degreased, and then discolored in a mixed solution of sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrite, sodium nitrate and water, in which: sodium hydroxide...
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