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Trench cultivation technique for flammulina velutipes

A technology of Flammulina velutipes and trenches, which is applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of difficulty in adapting to the increase in demand for Flammulina velutipes products, large investment in chemical pesticides, destruction of the ecological environment, etc., and achieves the effects of low cost, reduction of pests and diseases, and purification of the growing environment.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-27
FEIXI AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the past, the cultivation of Flammulina velutipes mostly used civil air defense projects, underground kilns and caves, etc., which were largely limited by geographical conditions, and it was difficult to adapt to the increasing demand for Flammulina velutipes products
In addition, due to the large input of chemical pesticides, the quality of Dictyophora is poor, and it also deteriorates the soil and destroys the ecological environment. Therefore, it is very important to explore new cultivation techniques for Dictyophora

Method used

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  • Trench cultivation technique for flammulina velutipes

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Embodiment

[0034] The trench cultivation technique of Flammulina velutipes comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) Construction of trenches

[0036] The ditches are mostly set on the winter land that is close to the water source and easy to manage. It is best to run east-west to avoid direct sunlight from the south. It is 1.5m wide and 1.8-2m deep. The excavated soil is piled on both sides of the ditch to form a pile of earth walls. The outside of the wall forms a slope with the ground. The top of the ditch is made of bamboo sheets to form an arched scaffolding, covered with film and straw curtains , the distance between the ditch and the ditch is 2.2m, which creates a humid, dark and CO2-increasing environment for Flammulina velutipes. 2 Before using the ditch, spray the wall and the ground with 400 times of Chinese herbal medicine to kill insects and sterilize;

[0037] (2) Preparation of culture material

[0038] The compost consists of the following raw materials in we...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a trench cultivation technique for flammulina velutipes, comprising the steps of building of a trench, preparation of cultivation materials, bagging, inoculation for cultivation, bud inducement for fruiting, fruiting management, tide change management, pest control, harvesting and the like. The trench has the characteristics of being warm in winter and cool in summer, and being capable of realizing thermal insulation and moisture preservation; by adopting trench cultivation, the influences of low temperature, dryness, windiness and other unfavorable climatic factors can be avoided, and simultaneously, the construction cost of the trench is low, and the trench can be used for a long time, thereby being suitable for large-scale popularization. According to the invention, Chinese herbal medicine liquor is adopted to disinfect trench and inoculum, and botanical pesticide is sprayed to prevent insect disease, thereby greatly reducing pest and disease damage of flammulina velutipes, purifying the growth environment of flammulina velutipes, reducing use of chemical pesticide, and protecting the ecological environment. The flammulina velutipes cultivated by the invention is good in taste and safe and pollution-free.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to crop cultivation technology, in particular to a ditch cultivation technology of Flammulina velutipes. Background technique [0002] The scientific name of needle mushroom is hairy-stalked money fungus, also known as hairy-stalked small fire mushroom, structure bacteria, port mushroom, winter mushroom, park mushroom, frozen fungus, golden mushroom, intellectual mushroom, etc., because of its slender stipe, which resembles golden needles, it is called Flammulina velutipes Flammulina velutipes, belonging to the genus Flammulina genus of the family Agaricaceae, is a kind of algal lichen. Flammulina velutipes is not only an edible fungus, an ornamental fungus, but also a medicinal fungus. Regular consumption can reduce the incidence of cancer and have the effects of increasing intelligence. In recent years, the market demand for Flammulina velutipes has been increasing, and the need for planting technology has become more and more ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04A01G9/14A01N65/36A01N65/30A01P7/04A01P3/00A01P1/00C05G1/00
CPCY02A40/25Y02A50/30
Inventor 杨世安李鉴张定聪张庆武孙坚政张大来陈永龙韦世宏
Owner FEIXI AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
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